Tim,
Not usually. The toners use a neutral carrier (acrylic usually) and are liquid. Perfectly compatible with butyrate lacquer. I'd say well over 90% of the paint I've had mixed the urethane carriers are not an issue. When mixed, the cans are anywhere from 25% to 75% full with just toner. I've had a few colors that used pearl or metallic additives and you just have to be careful that those ingredients are dry as those particular additives often come in a urethane carrier. I've had maybe two colors that this was an issue.
For instance, I just went to the auto paint store I use and had them mix up some yellow for me. I gave them the color number and name (Valencia Yellow). They mixed it up without binder. It did call for some silver paste additive. I asked if the additive was in a urethane carrier (these guys know me and don't flinch when I ask these sorts of questions). The guy looked it up and said, no, it was acrylic so I said go ahead and mix it up per directions (that they get from the computer). The can, a pint, was about 60% full of yellowish liquid when I took it home. I filled the rest of the can with clear dope (Certified) and stuck it in my paint mixer (a little vibrator job I got from Home Depot). Open the can and Viola!, yellow dope.
Had the silver paste been in a urethane carrier, I would have asked him to substitute the dry powder equivalent. He then would have put in a disclaimer that the resulting color wouldn't be an EXACT copy of the the color I requested. Extremely close, but not exact. They have to do that if they vary from the formula. Since I don't care really, I'd have said that's fine and still went off with my can of toners.