I don't know about banks or conventional credit cards, but American Express (a charge card) instantly reverses a charge that you dispute for any good reason; inferior product, never received, didn't make the purchase. Then, an investigation begins. If the charge was legitimate or your claim unfounded, they put the charge back on your account.
I have had an AMEX card for 16 years and I would not trade it for anything else. I know that some stores won't accept them because the charge to the merchant is a bit higher than other cards, but that has never been a problem for me. If they won't take my AMEX card, I either pay cash, if I can, or shop elsewhere.
I like to put all my purchases on one card for the month and then pay in one fell swoop. There is at least one supplier of first rate of modeling supplies and kits that I have not purchased from because they don't accept AMEX. That is probably a good thing because my drool list of their stuff would crack one large in less than the time it would take to place an order. I get weak in the knees just thinking about it! I know, I know, one of these days, I will pry open the dusty checkbook and do that thing with a pen that I really hate to do anymore. I only have one check a month to write and that is to the newspaper because they are behind the times. Everything else is paid on line.