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Author Topic: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions  (Read 5268 times)

Offline Peter Deane

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Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« on: August 25, 2006, 03:20:28 PM »
Hi all

Hoping you can help me out here - I'm a novice w.r.t autopaint, clearcoat and what works, what doesnt.

I want to use a clear coat (not butyrate clear) on my current project (a Bob Hunt Saturn, piped Magnum 36 power)

I like the repairability of all-dope finishes but have had problems with fuel attacking the finish (10% nitro seems marginally ok but 15% always seems to attack the finish)

So Im looking at a dope finish with clearcote for my current project -

Which is the best clearcote to use  - are they all actually fuelproof?

Also, are there any compatibility/thinner issues to worry about ? And how about toxicity worries? ( e.g. acrylic vs eurathane). Wearing a mask seems obvious but any other precautions required?

Lastly where can you buy this stuff?? Any special spraygun or application techniques required??

Apologies for the dumb questions but I havent had much luck with my google searches. Thanks in advance for any help

Peter Deane

Offline Bill Little

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #1 on: August 25, 2006, 07:28:56 PM »
HI Peter,

I have used Dupont Chromaclear two part clear for quite a while. (8 or more years)
It has withstood the fuel just fine!  The clears do not appear to attack the dope at all.  An d dope does not appear to attack the clears.  Dope will eat up the Dupont Chromabase basecoat colors, though.

The urethane clears are a mechanical bond versus the chemical bond of dope.  Therefore, you have to make really sure the surface is very clean and free of any oils or contaminantrs.

I have a Geo Juno that I have been using for a contest plane for over 9 years.  It is based on the Saturn!  It was sprayed with Sig colors and coated with Chromaclear.  I have made th enormal repairs and touch ups with the same Sig colors over the clear and have had no problems.

Any of the urethane automotive clears seem to work as well for resisting nitro beter than clear dope.

You will have to go to the Automotive Supply sotres to get these paints.  A respirator is a must, but with no longer than we are exposed to it, I believe nothing else is normally needed.  Of course, there is always the exception to the rule.

I love the stuff!

Bill<><
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kvarley

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #2 on: August 25, 2006, 09:16:53 PM »
Croma coat clear dries with a wet look automatically ,but be forewarned. If you intend to do any polishing (rubbing) be sure to do it before long as the cromaclear gets so tough that I havent been able to do anything to it after a few days . Also it can build up a lot of weight real fast . The mixture that they recommend is such a low viscosity that it needs to be layed on real heavy.  Reduce it quite a bit.  Keith Varley

Offline Bill Little

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #3 on: August 25, 2006, 10:56:53 PM »
Croma coat clear dries with a wet look automatically ,but be forewarned. If you intend to do any polishing (rubbing) be sure to do it before long as the cromaclear gets so tough that I havent been able to do anything to it after a few days . Also it can build up a lot of weight real fast . The mixture that they recommend is such a low viscosity that it needs to be layed on real heavy.  Reduce it quite a bit.  Keith Varley

Right, Keith!  These types of paint do not really "evaporate" any as dope/lacquers do.  It's pretty much a case of what ever the paint weighs when you mix it, that's how much it's going to weigh when it's cured.

I find it interesting that the Chromabase (color) paints have a very long shelf life after mixing, but the clear cures/dries in a couple hours.  Never did figure out why that is! :)

Bill <><
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Offline Randy Powell

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #4 on: August 26, 2006, 12:33:25 AM »
I use both Omni clear and Matrix clear. Both have been fine. Does help to thin it out a bit. Both of these are 2 to 1 clears. I usually use a 2-1-1 mix with 2 parts clear, 1 part hardner and 1 part urethane reducer. One dust coat and one medium coat and you're done.
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Offline Peter Deane

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #5 on: August 26, 2006, 09:36:39 PM »
Hi Bill, Keith, Randy,

Thanks a bunch! I guess all I need now is to find a good auto paint store!

Kind Regards

Peter

Offline Randy Powell

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #6 on: August 31, 2006, 03:58:55 PM »
Be sure you specify to the autopaint guys what you want. You can spend a lot (and I mean a LOT) on the top of the line catalyzed polyurethane auto clears. Omni is pretty cheap and there's not much difference in our application between that and the top of the line pPg clearcoats.
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Offline Bill Little

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #7 on: August 31, 2006, 07:42:13 PM »
Be sure you specify to the autopaint guys what you want. You can spend a lot (and I mean a LOT) on the top of the line catalyzed polyurethane auto clears. Omni is pretty cheap and there's not much difference in our application between that and the top of the line pPg clearcoats.

Hi Randy,

Not too long ago I picked up a gallon of NAPA "Econo Coat" (or something like that).  It is a 4-1 catalyzed urethane that is the least expensive I have found.  So far I can tell no difference in our applications.  It was in the $50 a gallon range which is pretty cheap for that stuff. 

Bill <><
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James Hylton Motorsports/NASCAR/ARCA

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Offline Peter Deane

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #8 on: September 01, 2006, 04:26:35 PM »
Hi Bill, Randy

I bumped into PTG last weekend and he told me how much this stuff (PPG) costs. I nearly had heart failure.

So the NAPA stuff worked great? And (astounding deduction coming up) you can buy it at any NAPA auto parts stores ??

Cheers for now

Peter

Offline Gordon Tarbell

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #9 on: September 02, 2006, 04:50:16 PM »
Is there any thing that is comparable to this chromaclear stuff in a rattle can? I am not ready to buy the paint guns but sure would like to protect my planes paint jobs from the nitro . I have a habit of using higer %'s of the yellow fever in my fuel blends than is the norm for stunt. 25% is not uncommon in my fuel.
Gordon Tarbell AMA 15019

Offline Bill Little

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #10 on: September 02, 2006, 07:25:50 PM »
Hi Bill, Randy

I bumped into PTG last weekend and he told me how much this stuff (PPG) costs. I nearly had heart failure.

So the NAPA stuff worked great? And (astounding deduction coming up) you can buy it at any NAPA auto parts stores ??

Cheers for now

Peter

Hi Peter,

Here's the part numbers:

NAPA  Econo-Body  15405 Overall Clearcoat
  "         "         "      15438 Overall Clearcoat Hardener

It has been workng just fine so far.  Sets up crystal clear and hard.  No effects from from flying or raw 10% nitro spills.

Bill <><
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James Hylton Motorsports/NASCAR/ARCA

AMA 95351 (got one of my old numbers back! ;D )

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Offline Peter Deane

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #11 on: September 02, 2006, 11:55:09 PM »
Thanks Bill

I'll try some out - may be a while before I get the clear coat on but if I have any problems I'll shout.

Kind Regards

Peter


Offline Dick Fowler

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #12 on: September 03, 2006, 07:34:03 AM »
Question about clear coats. I bought a plane that was finished with white Brodak dope and automotive clear coat. It's very apparent that the clear coat has a yellowish tinge to it. This typical? Are some better than others?

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Offline Bill Little

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #13 on: September 03, 2006, 12:22:52 PM »
Question about clear coats. I bought a plane that was finished with white Brodak dope and automotive clear coat. It's very apparent that the clear coat has a yellowish tinge to it. This typical? Are some better than others?



Hi Dick,

With the urethanes, I have not seen a yellowing with the ones I have used.  I have seen automotive acrylic enamel yellow when applied too thick.

I know I have not used all the ones out there, but Dupont Chroma Clear and NAPA Econo-Body Overall Clearcoat have not yellowed.  YMMV  n~

Bill <><
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Offline Randy Powell

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #14 on: September 05, 2006, 03:33:33 PM »
I usually pay about $16 for a quart of Omni. $20 for Matrix. It's the harderner that will kill you. I picked up a quart of hardener (slow kind) last Friday: $53.75. Yeow! Of course, then I thought that this is enough hardener to do about 10 or 15 planes. And it has a plastic screw on top so no more having the darned metal cap weld itself to the can. 
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Offline Bill Little

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #15 on: September 06, 2006, 06:14:29 AM »
I usually pay about $16 for a quart of Omni. $20 for Matrix. It's the harderner that will kill you. I picked up a quart of hardener (slow kind) last Friday: $53.75. Yeow! Of course, then I thought that this is enough hardener to do about 10 or 15 planes. And it has a plastic screw on top so no more having the darned metal cap weld itself to the can. 

HI Randy,

I checked on the hardener here in town.  Seems there are two different hardener formulas depending on where you live.  Here the hardener is a bunch cheaper, but I can order the expensive kind if I desired to.  Thank our tree hugging buddies in California for that hijacking of money for the hardener.  Us ol' rednecks don't seem to care as much!  **) **) f~ f~

Bill <><
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James Hylton Motorsports/NASCAR/ARCA

AMA 95351 (got one of my old numbers back! ;D )

Trying to get by

Offline Randy Powell

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #16 on: September 21, 2006, 03:35:43 PM »
Bill,

Usually I only buy the pint sized hardener and only the "normal" speed stuff. It's usually around $18-$20. But this time I wanted the slow stuff (since I was shooting clear in 90+ degree temperatures). They only carried it in quarts. Thus the steep price. Sigh... But it will last a lot of planes, so I suppose I shouldn't cry too much.

Came out pretty well.
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Offline Bill Little

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #17 on: September 21, 2006, 05:47:09 PM »
Bill,

Usually I only buy the pint sized hardener and only the "normal" speed stuff. It's usually around $18-$20. But this time I wanted the slow stuff (since I was shooting clear in 90+ degree temperatures). They only carried it in quarts. Thus the steep price. Sigh... But it will last a lot of planes, so I suppose I shouldn't cry too much.

Came out pretty well.

Hi Randy,

I would say it came out REAL WELL!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Looks killer.  y1

I did a recheck on hardeners, and the *kind* we can buy here is about 1/2 price of the *West Coast* hardener (counter guy quote).  Goes both ways!  Y'all have all the flying sites, we can buy stuff cheap!  **) **)

Never hurts the costs to be in redneck country!  j1 j1  If it's too much, someone shows up with their dog and 12 gauge....................
 :o :o :o

Bill <><
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Aberdeen, NC

James Hylton Motorsports/NASCAR/ARCA

AMA 95351 (got one of my old numbers back! ;D )

Trying to get by

Offline Tom Niebuhr

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #18 on: October 17, 2006, 02:09:53 AM »
Randy,

What is the part number for the reducer to use with the Omni Clear coat?

Also, I have found in the past that the hardner has a very short shelf life after the can is opened. I used hardner that was only a couple weeks old, and the clear took a LONG time to cure. My dealer confirmed the short shelf life. As I recall it was not Omni that I was using at the time, but it was a PPG product.

I also had some clearcoat peel on a BiSlob.. (it now looks more slobby, which is OK) In that case it was clearcoat over Brodak color.

One more question.. When using water slide decals, how do you get the decal edges to "disappear", considering the working times with clearcoats vs sanding.

Any input is much appreciated.
AMA 7544

Offline rob biddle

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #19 on: October 17, 2006, 04:59:41 PM »
  Hi gents,
 After working with acrylic paints in the auto repair industry, I made the transition to 2- pack paints (clear over base and solid colour) through convenience.
  It has been a revelation to say the least.

  Initially 2 pack paint systems were very expensive here but now days decent acrylic is as (if not more) expensive as 2 pack and entails a heap more finishing work.

  Most panel shops using 2 pack have been forced to go to the cheapest brands available as the insurance companies have tightened up, expecting people to work for nothing! >:(

  This has resulted in some interesting experiments with differing types of 2 pack systems, mainly using up left overs and mixing different brands.

  I have had very good results with ppg clear but don't use it generally as it is quite expensive, having found that the cheaper brands such as "concept" come up very good "off the gun".  ;D
 
  Most 2 pack systems are not fussy as to what brand/ type of hardener and reducer are used. I have even used general purpose laquer thinner in 2-pack, it goes on ok but reducer gives a bit more shine straight "off the gun".

  For me to buy a litre of concept clear it costs around $85 Aud, but if I buy it in bulk I can get a 7 litre (+/- 2 US gal) "clear kit" for $155 Aud. Top brand name clear is between 50-100% more, depending apon where you get it.
 
  The trick for me at least is to do a repair job that needs at least 2 litres of clear and then I've got free clear coats for model aircraft for ever. ;D

  I haven't tried waterslide decals under 2 pack clear yet, it won't be to far away though. I can't envisage too many problems if one doesn't use a very "aggressive" reducer.

  In regards to using 2 pack clear coats, I suggest people don't be afraid to experiment on less important objects such as field boxes and the like, in most respects 2-pack is very user friendly and quite easy to obtain great results.

  If using 2-pack systems, a good carbon filter is mandatory. Cover up bare skin and minimise your exposure time. #^

  Regards, Rob.
(P.S, sorry for rambling)
Robert Biddle

Offline Bill Little

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #20 on: October 17, 2006, 10:39:00 PM »
Hi Rob,


I have used both Dupont Chroma Clear and NAPA EconoBodyCoat over waterslide decals with absolutely no problems.  I used the respective maker's reducer and hardener for both.

There will be VERY few airplanes I build that do not get the 2 part clears for a top coat from now on!!!!  y1

Bill <><
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James Hylton Motorsports/NASCAR/ARCA

AMA 95351 (got one of my old numbers back! ;D )

Trying to get by

Offline Dennis Leonhardi

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #21 on: October 17, 2006, 11:25:09 PM »
A few posts down from this topic, I reported discovering the Poly-Fiber line - which includes Top Gloss, a water-based urethane.  "Dries to a super gloss, and will buff to show quality."

I'm surprised no one has reported using the Poly-Fiber line, the products are sure easier to find than butyrate dope here in Minnesota.

Of course, your milage may very ...

Dennis
 y1
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Offline rob biddle

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Re: Auto Paint and Clear Coat Questions
« Reply #22 on: October 18, 2006, 02:32:05 AM »
  Yep, I'm with you Bill.
 
I will only use 2-pack clear coats from now on.

Not only super fuel proof, it's darn near bullet-proof! **)
 Cheers, Rob.
Robert Biddle


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