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Author Topic: Cut Off Loop  (Read 5705 times)

Offline Gary Anderson

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Cut Off Loop
« on: December 03, 2009, 09:25:52 AM »
Hi guys,
I've had good luck using the old cut off loop with metal tanks. I doesn't seem to work with me with clunk tanks?? I guess the question is: What do ya do to make a cut off loop work with a clunk tank??? Its really neat to do the cut off loop but when ya screw up, it makes ya look foolish, Ha Ha. Always said mama didn't raise no fool, until I get out in the circle. The last contest I flew in, stupid plane just keep flyin and a flyin, so after a while started to sit on the ground and just let the plane go in circles, Ha Ha. The funny part was that I still had 10 seconds before I ran over, man It seemed like forever after the pattern. I didn't lose pattern points but I think the judges realized I didn't care where I placed, ha ha and I didn't, it was great just to be able to play. Lighten up its just fun guys, its doesn't make me a living, it just keeps me living. If y'all know how to make a cut off loop with a clunker, I would appreciate your input, Gary
Gary Anderson

Offline Bob Reeves

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #1 on: December 03, 2009, 09:55:41 AM »
Can't do it, all you can do is make sure you are carrying the proper amount of fuel.

Offline Balsa Butcher

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #2 on: December 03, 2009, 10:00:45 AM »
I can only get reliable cut-off loops to work with uniflow tanks vented to the outside. Clunk tanks or uniflow w/muffler pressure - no go.  No go also with a lean run (bummer).  A stop watch helps also, as in you know when you are close to running out of gas anyway. My technique is one large loop, one middle sized loop and one tight loop...quit (hopefully). You are right, it looks kind of "bush league" when it doesn't work.  8)
Pete Cunha
Sacramento CA.
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Offline john e. holliday

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #3 on: December 03, 2009, 10:30:15 AM »
I don't know if a clunk can be made to cut out with a loop.  Now metal tanks are designed so the pickup at the back of the tank is a little higher than center for doing inside loop for cutoff.  I have watched Jim Lee do it.  He climbs to about 45 degrees or slightly higher for a couple of laps and then does the loop.  I have even seen some do two consecative loops to get the engine to quit.  The best deal is practice and measure your fuel.  Some fill their tanks all the way and pull some fuel out.  I try to put in only a certain amount of fuel.  It works if the tank is dry.  But, flying is where you learn what to do. 
John E. "DOC" Holliday
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Offline Gary Anderson

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #4 on: December 05, 2009, 07:32:05 PM »
Hi guys,
That's correct, flying around 45 degrees for a couple of laps than do the tight loop, sometimes two. I've watch Ted Fancher, Gid Atkinson, Bob Whitely, Bob Ellis and many more do it. It really looks great, like full control but if ya miss. Most of the big boys don't miss on this one. It must be easy to do, if ya know what ya doing. Crap the judges have a hard time figuring out what I'm doing, Ha Ha. Kinda bad when the judge says, was that a loop or ???????? Just kidding, I think, Gary (I appreciate your input kinda thought Ted or some of the others would have a comment???)
Gary Anderson

Offline Dick Pacini

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #5 on: December 05, 2009, 07:51:12 PM »
Without a doubt, Al Rabe was the best I had ever seen do the cut off loop perfectly, time after time.  Two level laps after the clover,  rise to 45°, cut off loop. Done deal.
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Offline Dennis Adamisin

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #6 on: December 06, 2009, 09:03:50 AM »
It would probably be possible to mimic metal tank performance by using a hard/fixed tube pick-up, but then you give up the major benenfits of a good dependable clunk tanks.  One enhancement that should be used, metal tank or clunk, is to angle the tank so the cut-off is clean and dependable.

Always thought "the loop(s)" it was bogus grandstanding - "pretending" to purposely shut off your engine when in reality it CANNOT work unless (duhhh!) your nearly out of fuel.  At best it shaves 1 or 2 laps off when the engine otherwise would have shut off.  Getting a good dependable stunt run is hard enough, carefully monitor your times and measure your fuel usage - just like the experts do.

In my electric set-ups I get a warning roughly 5 seconds before the motor shuts off.  I have joked that I was going to wait for that warning then do a loop - "shutting off" the motor so folks would see how "PRO" I am.  Meaningless grandstanding - just like those who "shut off" their IC engines with a loop. 

Don't fall for the bull, its just more meaningless drivel and hero "whoreship" unrelated to PRECISION AEROBATICS.
Denny Adamisin
Fort Wayne, IN

As I've grown older, I've learned that pleasing everyone is impossible, but pissing everyone off is a piece of cake!

Offline Gary Anderson

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #7 on: December 06, 2009, 11:50:18 AM »
Hi Dennis,
You're probably correct, but it really looks neat, like full control, and when Mr. Ted does it, its just looks great. Its just another fun thing to do. Most kids that come to watch us fly hopes that one of us crashes, they like the close calls but what they really want is to see is crash and burn. Didn't you when you was a kid???? Didn't you ever light a junker on fire and take off just to watch the crash and burn. I didn't ha ha but when I was a kid we didn't have much to do???? Just kidding, Gary
It would probably be possible to mimic metal tank performance by using a hard/fixed tube pick-up, but then you give up the major benenfits of a good dependable clunk tanks.  One enhancement that should be used, metal tank or clunk, is to angle the tank so the cut-off is clean and dependable.

Always thought "the loop(s)" it was bogus grandstanding - "pretending" to purposely shut off your engine when in reality it CANNOT work unless (duhhh!) your nearly out of fuel.  At best it shaves 1 or 2 laps off when the engine otherwise would have shut off.  Getting a good dependable stunt run is hard enough, carefully monitor your times and measure your fuel usage - just like the experts do.

In my electric set-ups I get a warning roughly 5 seconds before the motor shuts off.  I have joked that I was going to wait for that warning then do a loop - "shutting off" the motor so folks would see how "PRO" I am.  Meaningless grandstanding - just like those who "shut off" their IC engines with a loop. 

Don't fall for the bull, its just more meaningless drivel and hero "whoreship" unrelated to PRECISION AEROBATICS.

Gary Anderson

Offline Ted Fancher

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #8 on: December 06, 2009, 11:52:52 AM »
It would probably be possible to mimic metal tank performance by using a hard/fixed tube pick-up, but then you give up the major benenfits of a good dependable clunk tanks.  One enhancement that should be used, metal tank or clunk, is to angle the tank so the cut-off is clean and dependable.

Always thought "the loop(s)" it was bogus grandstanding - "pretending" to purposely shut off your engine when in reality it CANNOT work unless (duhhh!) your nearly out of fuel.  At best it shaves 1 or 2 laps off when the engine otherwise would have shut off.  Getting a good dependable stunt run is hard enough, carefully monitor your times and measure your fuel usage - just like the experts do.

In my electric set-ups I get a warning roughly 5 seconds before the motor shuts off.  I have joked that I was going to wait for that warning then do a loop - "shutting off" the motor so folks would see how "PRO" I am.  Meaningless grandstanding - just like those who "shut off" their IC engines with a loop. 

Don't fall for the bull, its just more meaningless drivel and hero "whoreship" unrelated to PRECISION AEROBATICS.


Aha!  Denny, when I saw your name on the posting list for this one I could have written your "tongue firmly planted in your battery" response before I read it!  Grandstanding! "Whoreship"!  Booo, Hissss. Shame on you! (just kidding--if I forget the smiley faces)

All right, here's my two cents on the cut off loop and why having it in your arsenal of tricks is worthy of some effort (and, parenthetically, why I think the inability to have it available is a downside issue for the clunk tank as well as the volts and amps crowd).

The AMA landing maneuver simply states a smooth descent and landing.  Thus, the pilot is free to make whatever adjustments are necessary to optimize that outcome.  In a contest, as often as not, that smooth descent and landing must be accomplished under less than ideal conditions—as in “windy” or gusty or turbulent.  The ability to control when the engine quits and, thus your point of touchdown following the cutoff can be critical.

First off, a couple of caveats.  The cutoff loop should “NEVER” be utilized in dead air conditions.  Proper execution requires positive control at all times and the acceleration throughout the loop is essential to timing the cut off.  If the air is dead it is entirely possible the engine will quit while climbing and, believe me, you don’t want that to happen—the recovery looks “VERY” unpro!

In ideal air (light to moderate, predictable breeze) the cut off loop can be utilized to control where you  touchdown on a less than perfect ground situation.  The last thing I believe any pilot should be expecting to do to make a good landing is to whip the unpowered model to get to its destination which almost guarantees some sort of break in the “smooth descent” part of the maneuver.  Utilizing the location and size of the cutoff loop/exit speed allows the pilot to plan in advance was will be necessary to reach the appropriate touchdown location…not let it fall to chance and required adlibbed responses to achieve.

In really windy conditions the loop (or two--only if the first fails to trigger the flame out) must be coordinated with a rapid (but smooth descent) so as to allow touching down downwind to prevent the predictable float if the airplane comes back into the wind. 
This is the most valuable situation for utilizing the cutoff loop and the most demanding for the pilot—notwithstanding the advantages it provides.  The pilot must commit to doing the cutoff loop, descending rapidly and smoothly and touching down at high speed somewhere short of directly downwind, say, little past 45 degrees prior to directly downwind.  The high speed allows penetration back into the wind after the loop and also allows sufficient airspeed after the touch down to allow the pilot to prevent lifting off as the airplane rolls into the wind with appropriate control inputs.  Perfectly done the rollout will take the plane past directly upwind allowing the speed to die off in a downwind condition which prevents a late liftoff.

It ain’t for the fainthearted!

As for doing so consistently with a clunk tank—or an electric, for that matter—you can forget it.  A successful cutoff loop depends on the g forces of the loop to drive the remaining fuel in the tank below the pickup tube.  When the pickup tube is free to go with gravity it’ll be in the same location as the fuel; and the engine will continue to run and your face will be red.  I have never (except for testing years ago) utilized a clunk tank in a competition airplane precisely because it takes the cutoff loop out of my bag of tricks.  I’ve regretted that decision only once when, for a variety of reasons, my clover was delayed long enough that the engine flamed out in the first loop of the clover costing the team a place higher finish at the Shanghai World Championships.

Doing the cutoff predictably requires a cozy relationship between the pilot and the powertrain.  Being familiar with the sounds your engine makes as the fuel runs down is critical.  Learning how many laps to do once the “sound” indicator appears is important as well.  Once you’ve reached that stage of “oneness” with the powertrain the cutoff will be very reliable.  One note: if for some reason your engine run has been richer or leaner than the norm the cutoff scenario will be problematic.  Only attempt to use it if the conditions demand taking the chance.

The loops itself SHOULD NOT be done tightly.  Doing so does two bad things. 1. It slows the airplane down which is exactly what you don’t want in winds.  2. It happens too quickly.  A predictable engine cutoff depends not on high g forces but, rather, sustained positive Gs for a long enough period of time that the engine is starved of fuel.  A tight loop is likely to look sloppy and fail to do the job unless the tank is down to the final dregs.  It will not be as predictably repeatable as the larger, sustained loop.

The larger loop keeps the speed up, keeps the fuel away from the pickup tube longer and improves the chances of a second loop to finish the job if necessary.

The loop should always be done starting at around +/- 45 degrees and just  past directly downwind to insure good tension throughout regardless of when the engine quits during the loop.  The rate of descent necessary to meet the demands of whatever conditions (wind/ground) must be set up promptly upon exiting the loop.

There’s probably more I  could come up with, but this should give everyone the idea of why, IMHO, the cutoff loop is a dandy trick up the stunt pilot’s sleeve!

All right, Denny.  If you think I just made this all up to try to prove it ain’t grandstanding you give me way to much credit for off the cuff B.S.ing!   n~ n~ n~ n~ Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to the entire family Adamisin! (as well as all my friends here on Stunthangar)



Ted

Offline Dennis Adamisin

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #9 on: December 06, 2009, 02:05:57 PM »
I still think it is a grandstand play. Maybe I'll start practicing it..!  :o   >:D ;D  8)

and MERRY CHRISTMAS Unca Ted!!!  010!

(uh, and please give your main squeeze a hug from me too!)
Denny Adamisin
Fort Wayne, IN

As I've grown older, I've learned that pleasing everyone is impossible, but pissing everyone off is a piece of cake!

Offline Dick Pacini

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #10 on: December 06, 2009, 03:46:51 PM »
Dennis, I am going to disagree about the cut off loop.  Again, I will preface my opinion on watching Al Rabe, in years past, do the cut off loop in competition as well as practice.

Grandstanding, perhaps, but to me, it is an outward sign that the flier knows his equipment through and through, right down to the last gulp of measured fuel.  It tells me that the flier has hundreds of practice flights, perhaps even more.  It tells me that the flier is a craftsman, a master of his hobby and he devotes countless hours of tweaking and practicing to get the same results, time after time.  It tells me that he takes this sport seriously, that he does the job exactly as required and then shuts the equipment down when the task is finished.

I remember fooling around with it years ago and occasionally, it would work for me.  It looked so much better than flying the seemingly endless laps on fumes in a hit and miss mode that would not allow a crisp shut off.  In my case, it was a stroke of luck when it worked.  Grandstander or hack...I was usually the later. HB~>

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Offline Paul Smith

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #11 on: December 06, 2009, 04:18:05 PM »
With the electrics, if the timer malfunctions, a wide outside loop, begun at 12 feet of altitude would get it done.
Paul Smith

Offline Dennis Adamisin

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #12 on: December 06, 2009, 06:07:30 PM »
Dick
Guess I'll disagree,  from the dedication standpoint; I rank the shut-off loop in the same catagory as white pants and tricked out RWB watch bands - they all demonstrate roughly the same level of "preparedness".  Its a show-off move pure & simple.

Paul:
OUCH!
Denny Adamisin
Fort Wayne, IN

As I've grown older, I've learned that pleasing everyone is impossible, but pissing everyone off is a piece of cake!

Offline Dick Pacini

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #13 on: December 06, 2009, 06:36:38 PM »
Dick
Guess I'll disagree,  from the dedication standpoint; I rank the shut-off loop in the same catagory as white pants and tricked out RWB watch bands - they all demonstrate roughly the same level of "preparedness".  Its a show-off move pure & simple.

Paul:
OUCH!

Dang!  tricked out RWB watch bands...if only I had known... . HB~>
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Once, twice, three times a lady.  Four times and she does it for a living.  "You want me on that wall.  You need me on that wall."

Offline Gary Anderson

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #14 on: December 06, 2009, 08:19:01 PM »
Hi guys,

I agree with Mr. Ted, any item that you can use in your arsenal may make a difference in your score. Starting the engine on the first flip, the strict dress code, the beautiful plane, the slow stroll out to your plane, the positive hand signal. I'm sorry but the cooler ya look, I believe the better chance you have of getting a better score. If ya look like your lost heading out to pick of your handle, scratching your head like whats next coach, dressed like a grease monkey and many other things I do, will make your score lower. Hey!! we're scored bye the human factor. When I see Mr. Ted or whats his name? stroll out to the handle I know he's going to get a good score, first of all he can fly the socks off of that plane and when he's done, just to show he knows what he's doing he'll do the great looking cut off loop to make the perfect landing. That's my opinion and I really believe it to be the truth, Gary
Gary Anderson

Offline John Sunderland

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #15 on: December 07, 2009, 07:03:56 AM »
About 12 years ago I did a shut off loop at Brodaks....in dead air or relatively so. The airplane stopped flying from the snap loop, in a total stall and headed nose first engine running directly at me and promptly crashed at my feet. I had fueled a little to early because there was a flight order change. I emptied the tank,burped out the balance, fueled as normal, was slowed then rushed through my procedure......and I found out the hard way... was kind of scary to as that airplane came at me so fast I barely had time to move! %^@

After that episode, it was awhile before I used this tactic again. It does work, but never apply it when you have been rushed or otherwise been thrown off kilter in the pits, and as Ted said NEVER attempt this in dead air. I never employ this tactic unless I have fear of an overrun....like at lap 18 after the clover. Careful metering of fuel is used by all to some degree or another but changes in weather, nitro content etc. can cause a misnomer in competition. I lost a good airplane doing this while flustered. HB~>

Offline catdaddy

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #16 on: December 07, 2009, 07:41:41 AM »

Grandstanding, perhaps, but to me, it is an outward sign that the flier knows his equipment through and through,


I use to try this move when panicking over an over run. I decided instead to "know my equipment through and through" and put the proper amount of fuel in the tank for the current conditions. Knowing what the weather and nitro content does to your run is part of knowing your equipment "through and through".  Cut off loops is either grandstanding or lack of preparedness.
regards,
Rick"catdaddy"Blankenship

Offline Larry Fulwider

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #17 on: December 07, 2009, 09:38:34 AM »
Dick
Guess I'll disagree,  from the dedication standpoint; I rank the shut-off loop in the same catagory as white pants and tricked out RWB watch bands - they all demonstrate roughly the same level of "preparedness".  Its a show-off move pure & simple.
. . .

Well, yeah, for Experts. Here's the show-off garb for Intermediate

Offline Dennis Adamisin

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #18 on: December 07, 2009, 02:26:08 PM »
Larry F - OMG I can UPGRADE my wardrobe as soon as I can find the old Monkey Wards cattle log   :!  n~


Variation on John's & Catdaddy's stories, have seen this happen countless times, am sure many of you gues have too.  FLyer completes the pattern, typically around 5:30, has plenty of time before 8:00 is up.  HOWEVER, around 6::30 he starts getting anxious and starts looping to shut off.  Only the engine has another :30-60 seconds fuel left so it will not shut off - not the first time he loops, nor the 2nd, nor the 5th or the 10th loop he does.  Meanwhile the effects are 1: the engine is now runing nice and lean an that 30 sec fuel supply is now good for a minute. More often than not the flyer has CAUSED the over-run.  2.: when the engine finally does shut off the flyer is now landing with about 20 twists in his lines, and in a glide.  His .015 dual lines are now closer to an .030 monoline and he has no control and makes a lousy landing - or worse.  WHile I have not seen Ted fly in a very long time I recall he used to do a couple outside triangles to unwind the lines from his pattern, I flat don't remember if he did any extras to prepare for his cut-off loops - but in either case he was obviously getting prepared.  Oh yeah, he NEVER cut out in the outsides (at leasty not in public  >:D) because he KNEW where he was in his fuel supply and engine run.  He would commence his cut-off sequence when he KNEW it was time.

The cut-off loop ONLY works when the engine is nearly ready to shut off anyway.

It has also been my expereince that IC engines ALWAYS cut-off in the same part of the circel in level flight too.

OK now the controversial part.  Typically when the engine shuts off it can easily do it in some any part of the loop and NOT just dead center at the bottom.  If the engine quits ANTWHERE but dead cnter bottom, why isn't the Landing score docked say 50%?  I mean is a loop part of a smooth gradual descent to a gentle touch-down?

No need to answer, you know what I said is RIGHT, but it will never be scored that way, and frankly I wont lose any sleep over it...
Denny Adamisin
Fort Wayne, IN

As I've grown older, I've learned that pleasing everyone is impossible, but pissing everyone off is a piece of cake!

Offline Larry Fulwider

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #19 on: December 07, 2009, 02:48:21 PM »
. . .  WHile I have not seen Ted fly in a very long time I recall he used to do a couple outside triangles to unwind the lines from his pattern, I flat don't remember if he did any extras to prepare for his cut-off loops . . .

OK, you win. Three crisp outside triangles and a BIG cut-off loop. Now that, my friends, would be pure show-boating  8)

  Larry Fulwider

Offline Dick Pacini

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #20 on: December 07, 2009, 03:39:25 PM »
OK, you win. Three crisp outside triangles and a BIG cut-off loop. Now that, my friends, would be pure show-boating  8)

  Larry Fulwider

Point down. y1
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Offline Ted Fancher

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #21 on: December 07, 2009, 11:29:50 PM »
Larry F - OMG I can UPGRADE my wardrobe as soon as I can find the old Monkey Wards cattle log   :!  n~


Variation on John's & Catdaddy's stories, have seen this happen countless times, am sure many of you gues have too.  FLyer completes the pattern, typically around 5:30, has plenty of time before 8:00 is up.  HOWEVER, around 6::30 he starts getting anxious and starts looping to shut off.  Only the engine has another :30-60 seconds fuel left so it will not shut off - not the first time he loops, nor the 2nd, nor the 5th or the 10th loop he does.  Meanwhile the effects are 1: the engine is now runing nice and lean an that 30 sec fuel supply is now good for a minute. More often than not the flyer has CAUSED the over-run.  2.: when the engine finally does shut off the flyer is now landing with about 20 twists in his lines, and in a glide.  His .015 dual lines are now closer to an .030 monoline and he has no control and makes a lousy landing - or worse.  WHile I have not seen Ted fly in a very long time I recall he used to do a couple outside triangles to unwind the lines from his pattern, I flat don't remember if he did any extras to prepare for his cut-off loops - but in either case he was obviously getting prepared.  Oh yeah, he NEVER cut out in the outsides (at leasty not in public  >:D) because he KNEW where he was in his fuel supply and engine run.  He would commence his cut-off sequence when he KNEW it was time.

The cut-off loop ONLY works when the engine is nearly ready to shut off anyway.

It has also been my expereince that IC engines ALWAYS cut-off in the same part of the circel in level flight too.

OK now the controversial part.  Typically when the engine shuts off it can easily do it in some any part of the loop and NOT just dead center at the bottom.  If the engine quits ANTWHERE but dead cnter bottom, why isn't the Landing score docked say 50%?  I mean is a loop part of a smooth gradual descent to a gentle touch-down?

No need to answer, you know what I said is RIGHT, but it will never be scored that way, and frankly I wont lose any sleep over it...


Denny,

Shame on you!  n1 n1 n1 I don't think you even read what I wrote about cut-off loops and their pros and cons.  You may agree or disagree as to my reasoning but I think the thought that went into the points I made deserved more than a simple repeat of "showboating".

Your current post brought up a few things that can add to others' understanding of my point of view.  Here are a few for your consideration.

Denny said: "WHile I have not seen Ted fly in a very long time I recall he used to do a couple outside triangles to unwind the lines from his pattern, I flat don't remember if he did any extras to prepare for his cut-off loops - but in either case he was obviously getting prepared.  Oh yeah, he NEVER cut out in the outsides (at leasty not in public  >:D) because he KNEW where he was in his fuel supply and engine run.  He would commence his cut-off sequence when he KNEW it was time."

Re the triangles; Yup, I do do outside triangles and the original purpose was to unwind solid lines back when I used them to avoid any potential stickiness during the glide...a very practical and valid purpose (those who have had solids get "sticky" on them will understand").  Now, the only remaining question is: was doing outside triangles "showboating" in addition to being practical?  Well, those who did read my original post would have a pretty good clue as to why I did triangles rather than simple outside loops to unwind the lines (and continue out of habit as much as anything since I've long since abandoned solids as more trouble than they're worth...when I fly which is pretty infrequent the last year or two.  Although, for that matter, as you suggested, landing with twists in the lines isn't the best situation even with cables). 

Figured it out?  Get the hint in the first post?  If not reread the section on sustained positive Gs rather than abrupt quick loops to kill the engine and see if a light bulb comes on.

To answer your question, no, I've never had the engine quit in the outside triangles...not once.  I do outside triangles on purpose (and at roughly rule book level flight altitude) because: #1 the abrupt tight corners don't last long enough to starve the engine of fuel and therefore you don't risk killing the engine as you would doing sustained G round loops; #2, I do outside triangles rather than outside squares because I "never" do outside triangles in the pattern (ain't none there).  For a period of time I did outside squares to clear the lines and my outside squares in the pattern turned to you know what.  Simple reason, outside squares at the end of the pattern require significantly less control input because there's several ounces less fuel in the nose of the airplane.  If you do as many meaningless outside squares with the CG aft as you do with it forward the chances of getting them just right when it counts are seriously eroded and your scores are predictably reduced...you probably don't have to ask how I know that.  On nthe other hand, I've never done an outside triangle for an official score (Al insists there are no such things) so I don't risk screwing up my official patterns by throwing in a set of them after the clover on every flight.  I made a conscious competitive decision to routinely do outside maneuvers for a valid purpose and chose to do triangles because it makes sense for the reasons stated.

One can disagree on whether there is value in doing so and I'll respect that difference of opinion.  I'm very disappointed, however, if my thoughtfully considered decisions are derided as nothing but showmanship merely because of that difference of opinion.

A p.s. on that subject.  You mentioned my cutoff "loops" plural.  I doubt very much that you saw me do more than one cut-off loop very often because (as you suggested) I knew my airplane and powertrain and wouldn't bother to do the one necessary loop until it was 90% certain one would do the job.


Denny said: "The cut-off loop ONLY works when the engine is nearly ready to shut off anyway. "  Have to disagree again. I don't know how long the engine would normally run after the cutoff loop but several laps is a pretty good guess for a tank of my normal configuration which is deeper than the standard one inch (anywhere from 1.25 to 1.375")  If I thought the engine was about to run out of fuel in level flight I would never attempt the cut-off loop because you lose the control of the situation if the engine cut just before or after you begin the entry.  The use of the cut-off loop is a calculated tool to provide the advantages (IMHO) that I discussed in my original post.

Denny stated: "It has also been my expereince that IC engines ALWAYS cut-off in the same part of the circel in level flight too."  That may be true although I've flown a lot of flights in my life and haven't seen that degree of consistency.  In any case it isn't important to me that the engine quits at the "same" place, only that it quit at the right place to allow me to maneuver as necessary to comply with the rule book description of a perfect landing.  That's why I want to control the place of cutoff and the amount of energy available to me to place the airplane on the ground where and at what speed I want there.

Which brings up, Ta Da> THE RULES.

Denny said: OK now the controversial part.  Typically when the engine shuts off it can easily do it in some any part of the loop and NOT just dead center at the bottom.  If the engine quits ANTWHERE but dead cnter bottom, why isn't the Landing score docked say 50%?  I mean is a loop part of a smooth gradual descent to a gentle touch-down?

No need to answer, you know what I said is RIGHT, but it will never be scored that way, and frankly I wont lose any sleep over it...


O.K. Denny, here's the rule book description with some emphasis added: "13.15. Landing. A correct landing is judged when the model descends smoothly to land with no bounce or unusual roughness, and without any part of the model other than the landing gear having touched the ground. Main wheel(s) or three-point landings are permissible. The duration of the flight ends when the model rolls to a stop. Maximum 40 points. Minimum 0 points. Note: Illustrations are for anticlockwise flight and are reversed for clockwise flying.
Errors: An error is committed whenever the model bounces or when any part of the model other than the landing gear touches the ground. A crash, or a flip over, a belly or upside down landing receives no marks. An error occurs each time the model deviates from a smooth descent. Any unusual circumstances, outside the pilot’s control, which may have caused one of the above mentioned errors will be taken into consideration by the judges. Note: It is permissible to extend (by whipping) the descent, to achieve the minimum two (2) laps between maneuvers, to maintain eligibility for pattern points." 

(By the way, notice the reference at the end to whipping to retain pattern points!   OOOOOPS!)

Note the absence of your word "gradual" in the rule book description of the correct execution of the landing.  You have a right to a personal interpretation of the words but not your own words!  8) 8) 8) I have (and have watched others) on numerous occasions flown smooth descents and landings from out of a cut--off loop in high winds that all took place in roughly three quarters of a lap from flame out at 45 or so degrees to touchdown.  There was nothing gradual in the rate of descent to that smooth touchdown but the descent was smooth and ended in a greased on "wheel" landing at high speed.  There is absolutely nothing inconsistent with the rule book in my description of that maneuver...and a deduction of 20 points for such a properly planned and executed maneuver would be a crime.  Success in aviation is primarily the result of proper utilization of energy.  The landing just described is a classic case of outstanding energy management

Now, if you somehow managed in a high wind to do the cut-off loop and have the engine and prop stop during the climb of the loop I would grant you that points should be deducted but the deduction shouldn't really be more than any other "pitch up" during the descent such as those that occur routinely when somebody whips a deadstick ship at slow speed back into the wind and balloons.  I personally don't believe I've ever seen a properly executed cut-off loop that managed to stop the prop prior to descending down the back side of the loop...which for any competent pilot is a "smooth" transition to the gliding state.  For that to happen the engine would almost need to have flamed out prior to the entry in which case the pilot would have earned whatever few bones get tossed his way by the judges.

At any rate, it's a fun debate.  I'll be happy if others review our respective positions and consider the merits and/or demerits of each and come to their own conclusions.  I can only hope they'll believe I didn't just make up all the above rhetoric merely to fend off charges of showboating.  I really believe that stuff, believe it or not!

Merry, merry again, my friend.

Ted

Offline Howard Rush

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #22 on: December 08, 2009, 12:56:03 AM »
This is the first time I heard that a cutoff loop is fancy elitist flying.  I do it on windy days to land without crashing.  I think most folks do the same.  I also do it at one contest every two years in FAI to try to start the landing descent from 1.5 meters fast enough to make the whole lap they want before landing. 
The Jive Combat Team
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Offline Bob Reeves

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #23 on: December 08, 2009, 04:28:34 AM »
Aren't we all doing allot of this because we like to show off.. I love it when someone makes a comment about how my 4 strokes run and I've just spent a month building what is probably the largest, most complex carrier airplane ever designed. My tail hook is made up of 8 pieces... Why would anyone do this for an airplane that might get flown 6 times a year? Because I can and Show-Boating what else...

Offline Bradley Walker

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #24 on: December 08, 2009, 06:14:59 AM »
Brian Eather's tanks would run the exact same until they shut off.  He uses a design that resembles a Quickie Rat tank with as much as 3/4" of cant built into the design from front to back AND he uses a clunk.

To utilize this design feature I simply made the fuselage wider.  Any tank, if canted 1/2" front to rear will run in the same manner.

It's like "beep beep die".  Like a kill switch.
"The reasonable man adapts himself to his environment. The unreasonable man adapts his environment to himself, therefore all progress is made by unreasonable men."
-George Bernard Shaw

Offline Howard Rush

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #25 on: December 08, 2009, 11:50:17 PM »
Aren't we all doing allot of this because we like to show off..

I have been told that my corner radius is smaller than the radius that would receive the best score. 
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Offline Richard Grogan

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #26 on: December 09, 2009, 12:24:14 AM »
I have been told that my corner radius is smaller than the radius that would receive the best score. 
Must be those combat reflexes kicking in.
Long Live the CL Crowd!

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Offline Howard Rush

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #27 on: December 09, 2009, 12:32:15 AM »
The Jive Combat Team's
Reflexes are gone.
It's a different event now,
But the habits live on.
The Jive Combat Team
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Offline Richard Grogan

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #28 on: December 09, 2009, 01:18:54 AM »
     "Tight Radius Turn"
          (By Howard Rush)

     The Jive Combat Team's
Reflexes are gone.
     It's a different event now,
But the habits live on...


One more verse? There's gotta be a Muddy Water tune in there.                                                                    

Long Live the CL Crowd!

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Offline Dick Pacini

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #29 on: December 09, 2009, 02:01:51 AM »
I have been told that my corner radius is smaller than the radius that would receive the best score. 

Another case of "size does matter."

There once was a flier named Rush
Whose pattern would make judges blush

But alas in the corner
twas not a performer

And his score sheet turned into mush
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Once, twice, three times a lady.  Four times and she does it for a living.  "You want me on that wall.  You need me on that wall."

Offline John Sunderland

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #30 on: December 09, 2009, 08:26:55 AM »
I use to try this move when panicking over an over run. I decided instead to "know my equipment through and through" and put the proper amount of fuel in the tank for the current conditions. Knowing what the weather and nitro content does to your run is part of knowing your equipment "through and through".  Cut off loops is either grandstanding or lack of preparedness.

Awwww. Im so ashamed.

Offline Howard Rush

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #31 on: December 09, 2009, 09:03:26 AM »
There's gotta be a Muddy Water tune in there. 
When your left eye jumps
And your scores begin to fall,
Could be the Jive Combat Team
Is kickin’ in your stall.
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Offline Howard Rush

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #32 on: December 09, 2009, 09:06:00 AM »
There's gotta be a Muddy Water tune in there.                                                                     
The JCT
Put balsa dust ‘round your bed.
Wake up in the mornin’,
Find your glow plug dead.
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Offline Howard Rush

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #33 on: December 09, 2009, 09:07:40 AM »
There's gotta be a Muddy Water tune in there.

and for appearance judging,

All those pretty stunters,
Stand in line.
JCT will be up front
In an hour’s time.
The Jive Combat Team
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Offline Shultzie

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #34 on: December 09, 2009, 09:41:39 AM »
 HH%% CLP** BW@ DV^^
Don Shultz

Offline Paul Walker

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #35 on: December 09, 2009, 12:56:34 PM »
When I flew 4-strokes a few years ago, I used a clunk tank. Here's what I found that worked. When you are nearly out of fuel, fly high at 45 degrees. Wait there until it sputters once . Then drop into level flight at it will usually quit within a 1/4 of a lap. At 45 degrees the fuel and the clunk find the corner of the tank (this assumes a rectangular cross section in the clunk tank), and it will draw until a air bubble hits the clunk. At that point, going to level flight will move some of the remaining fuel up the side of the wall, exposing more air the the clunk, and stopping it. It became very repeatable such that I could control where I shut it off!  I'm sure this would not work with a round clunk tank.

P Walker

Offline Gary Anderson

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #36 on: December 12, 2009, 11:31:42 AM »
Hi guys,

I appreciate all your replies, to me it still looks great when someone does the cutoff loop. I'm going back to my metal tanks so I can do it again. And Yes!! When I see Ted, Bob, Paul and any of the other fliers do the great loop, I don't feel it grandstanding and when Ted does the outside triangles, I just think, Man I would like to do that. The outside triangle, I believe sometime ago there was a big discussion about this maneuver in one of Mr Ted Fancher's articles. We've had a lot of great fliers in the Fresno area that has done all this (Grandstanding) and I miss watching them, Gary
Gary Anderson

Offline john e. holliday

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Re: Cut Off Loop
« Reply #37 on: December 15, 2009, 05:47:43 AM »
Of course the book says the ppattern is complete except for the landing after completeing the clover at the top of the circle.  As long as there are two laps level after the clover he/she can do whatever they want.  The judges should be looking for the engine stop and landing.
John E. "DOC" Holliday
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AMA 23530  Have fun as I have and I am still breaking a record.

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