Cox recommended castor oil in the fuel.. Larry Renger who was at Cox recommends castor oil. I have decided you should use castor oil in the fuel 17%-20% oil is what I have seen called for.
Nitro in the 25% + - range for a starting point. Most available fuels don't meet these precise criteria, but a lot of people use Sig 25% nitro "Champion with good results. Glowplugboy sells a specific 1/2A fuel on ebay. it is configured to "Cox" standards, it appears. I have some, but at $10 plus $8 shipping a quart, some feel it is too expensive. I have to drive at least an hour to get to a hobby shop (and it the best around!), so I don't mind to add the shipping.
To get the best reliable usage out of the Cox engines, if you run them a LOT, a bit of regular maintenance is required.
Big Bear