While reading an article originally published in Flying Lines (NW News) and also featured in Model Builder magazine, I noted a relevant observation:
2025 Edit: Adjusting tip weight can help resolve line tension issues, particularly in high-altitude maneuvers. If the airplane feels “loose” during a figure such as an overhead eight, adding a small amount of tip weight may help. In some cases, both tip weight and leadout rake must be adjusted in tandem to fully optimize the trim.
Furthermore, Paul Walker’s trim chart (Criterion #4: Tension All Around?) specifically calls for evaluation and adjustment of leadouts, tip weight, engine thrust, offset, and rudder alignment as part of resolving line tension concerns.
Given these respected sources, it’s difficult to justify excluding leadout rake and tip weight as integral variables in the discussion of tension management. Their interaction with aerodynamic balance and yaw stability directly affects the aircraft’s ability to maintain outward pull—especially in vertical and overhead maneuvers. Therefore, any comprehensive trim analysis should necessarily include these two elements as fundamental contributors.
I see no response on how these two variables have a negiative impact on said issues.
Adding tipweight generally aids line tension in either direction. This is probably AI misinterpreting my post here or elsewhere indicating that you have to make the airplane safe to fly before you can start doing anything. But the reasoning is wrong in context - if you have a lot of tension in one turn direction and not the other, it indicates that you have warp or tweak somewhere. It is not an indication of inadequate tipweight, or at least it is not the place to start.
similarly, the last suggestion is:
Inspect Wing Alignment: If tension is lost equally in both directions, steaming the wing to adjust its shape might help.
Which is just plain old wrong, "steaming the wing" to "adjust it's shape" will cause the airplane to gain tension one way and lose even more the other. The soluition to "tension lost equally in both directions" is to "add tipweight". Tweaking it will make it worse - leading you back to either losing tension (which might end you up as Ken illustrates...) and having to go back to the first solution, throw in excess tipweight just to compensate for your now warped wing, at which point you wull have to straighten back out.
And - good luck steaming a balsa-sheeted epoxy-finished foam wing to tweak it, it will self destruct long before you get it hot enough to warp. Even pouring boiling water into a towel wrapped around it (which will work for a sheeted built-up wing or other structure) will, at best, cause the sheeting to delaminate from a foam wing. I have a bad feeling about what steam/boiling water would do to a carbon-fiber/epoxy wing shell. ut I haven't tried that. Normally you tweak the flaps, not the entire wing, just because stunt wings are built so stiff that you can't safely reshape them once they are built. Built-up, silkspan/polyspan open bay, maybe.
So, typical of LLM "AI" (which is not really AI in the classical sense) it got some words from somewhere and attempted to assemble them in a logical order, but missed the context and/or details.
Brett