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Author Topic: Chizler versus Ruffy  (Read 3096 times)

Offline Ted Fancher

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Chizler versus Ruffy
« on: November 14, 2010, 11:14:09 AM »
A good friend (who shall remain nameless unless he opts to contribute to this thread) sent me a private message asking me about my experiences with classic ships.  In particular he asked about the Chizler and the Ruffy, both of which I've built and competed with.  I sent him a candid response and then wondered if it might not be good grist for a general discussion of Classic era designs.  So I threw out the personal stuff and cut and pasted the design thoughts into this post.  Anybody interested?

Although both ships can be flown competitively, I do have strong feelings about my preference.  To wit:

Chizler, yaaaay   ;D ;D ;D ;D;  Ruffy, Naaaay   :'( :'( :'( :'(  I found the Chizler easy to fly really well and the Ruffy much more difficult.  I attribute the difference to the much lower aspect ratio wing (much more drag in maneuvers) and very small tail (large change in response rate as the fuel burns out plus the need for a forward CG that makes it more difficult to fly well in the wind) of the Ruffy.  To be fair, the Chizler was built when I was experimenting with tail size and thickness and the tail is somewhat larger than the original (good idea) and much thinner at 1/8" (not so good idea).  I've done pretty well with the Ruffy at the big Classic meets but I've never felt the patterns were as predictably solid as with the Chizler (which is now in need of recovering like every one of the Sig Plyspan covered stunters I've built for VSC).

Unfortunately, the classic ship I thought had the most potential (of the ones I've competed with) was the "original" Nobler I built from the Brodak kit and Shareen rekitted with her Lincoln Mk VIII.  Old George did something really right with that airplane and it neatly suited the little Merco Rustler .40 with the 10 X 4 Tornado three blade prop.  Like it was on rails.  It is of interest to note, by the way, that the same engine combination on the lower aspect ratio Ruffy was hopeless.  Took at least an inch and a half more pitch and somewhat less diameter to over come the drag in maneuvers that would slow the ship down to a point that you couldn't recover in time for the next corner.  I have to fly it pretty fast to minimize the effects of lost speed in order to fly corners competitive with ships like Bobby's Caprice, etc.  It was an interesting example of why finding the right aspect ratio for a good stunt ship is just as important as it is for a sailplane or a supersonic fighter.  Maybe a slightly larger range of "acceptable" but too little or too much are both deal breakers at the highest levels.

Hope you do build a T.P. someday.  It's a very fine airplane.  My only caution would be to realize that it tends to build heavy so don't take all of my writing about adding weights to some of my classic ships to heart.  Use good wood and traditionally weight conscious building methods and you'll do just fine with it.  It will carry weight (the original placed second at its first nats at around 68-70 oz) with a VF.40 in it.  Another six oz lighter and it might have placed higher.  The best ones tend to be in the range from 60 to 64 or so.


Ted

p.s. I left in my comment about the Trivial Pursuit (which the message writer mentioned in passing) because of the discussion of weight, powerplants, aspect ratios and "modern" design all of which are pertinent to discussing classic era ships.

Offline Bill Little

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #1 on: November 14, 2010, 04:24:11 PM »
HI Ted,

Thanks for your views on this!  Since we both have the same "friend" (in my case maybe even closer! LOL!!) I am very interested in this, also.  I wouldn't have been surprised with the Chizler, being a basic Nobler wing according to Fast Richard.  The Ruffy was always a plane I liked as a "kid", but never built or flew one for some strange reason.  The aspect ratio deal is something I really knew nothing about when those planes were "new".  I DID find my experiences with the USA-1 to be eye opening, though.  At 54 oz. with a T&L ST G .51, it would handle the worst the Huntersville field had (and did! LOL!!) and feel solid.  A fairly low drag design with adequate power it seems.

Do you have a favorite between the "Original Nobler" and the '57 GB Nobler?  Haven't had the "Original" yet, but I have some time with the '57.

One more:  I *think* I remember you having an Ares for the NATS once.  How about that design compared to the Noblers, Ruffy, Chizler (a cousin)?

I find the choice of powerplants to be somewhat critical "now" in the Classic ships.  It does make things easier, I feel, with some "extra" ponies up front.  At least compared to the tried and true Fox .35.  Less managing needed of scrubbing off air speed it seems.  Just a much more comfortable "feel".  Then again, I plan on powering a couple of the Classics (and Nos. 30) with "period engines" anyway.  One thing is for certain, I can build lighter and straighter than "back in the day"!

On a side note:  do you know ANYONE who has the Excitation wing available?

Thanks for commenting,
Bill   
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Offline Will Hinton

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #2 on: November 14, 2010, 05:39:48 PM »
Hi Ted,
Your thoughts about the aspect ratio I can agree with, but I personally think there's another thing about the Ruffy that reduces the ease and consistency of flying good patterns and that is the airfoil shape.  As I look at my retired Ruffy I see the forward 30% of the wing to be much sharper than the rather blunt airfoil of the Chizler, which is as much Nobler as anything, right?
I campaigned my Ruffy for three years and learned the "fly faster!" lesson as well.  I think a lot of that was less lift as a result of the airfoil design.  Could be wrong, wouldn't be the first time, but I'm still glad I have mine as Lew autographed it at the nats one year.  Guess who has a RETIRED Ruffy now!
Blessings,
Will
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Offline Aaron Little

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #3 on: November 14, 2010, 05:47:14 PM »
I messaged Ted about the Chizzler vs. Ruffy because Ted has a proven record of success that we all know about over the years.  It is kinda cool to see one of your stunt heros say a message from a friend.  (I guess the whole stunt hero conversation is a new thread!)
I have built a very good flying '59 Ares, I have flown the Thunderbird MkII the Parrot P47, the Vulcan the Argus, Fancy Pants all the classic planes dad and I had built over the years off and on we have participated.
I wanted to hear from someone who has flown a lot of these classic planes, I know Ted has built:
Ares, Chizzler, Nobler, Ruffy, Tucker Special, Nobler, etc and thought he could give a good comparison.

I want a plane I can fly in classic (now possibly N30) and said plane would be a capable backup for Advanced (and hopeful soon transition to Expert)

Sometimes I wonder why not just build a '62 Ares I have basically a full kit cut, I guess we as humans just have the desire to try something different from time to time.  I flew my Ares somewhat successfully for a long time with two different engines and a strip down/refinish.  Great, GREAT plane I just kinda want to try something different.  This may be a hindrance I don't know for sure.

The Trivial Pursuit I have always loved the looks of from the first time I saw the pictures of it at the 1992 Nationals.  I am building Randy's planes because of the close proximity and Randy's abundant help but I may have to sneak in a T.P. :)

Thanks again Ted!
Aaron

I had typed that up and saw Will's reply (another super nice guy we have known for years!) and I will say that I found the '59 Ares to fly best for me at a 4.9 to 5.1 lap speed it really seemed to perform at that speed I don't know if that is related to the wing shape the size...???

Offline Randy Powell

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #4 on: November 14, 2010, 08:11:33 PM »
Best flying classic plane I've built?  USA-1 without a doubt.
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Offline PJ Rowland

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #5 on: November 14, 2010, 08:13:56 PM »
Ted :

.... at least an inch and a half more pitch and somewhat less diameter to over come the drag in maneuvers that would slow the ship down to a point that you couldn't recover in time for the next corner.  I have to fly it pretty fast to minimize the effects of lost speed in order to fly corners competitive with ships like Bobby's Caprice, etc.


I can fix that :) n1

I will be able to give a good rundown on how the Ares' pulls up in comparision to my nats winning nobler once clear is buffed out. Dad had a ruffy he built YEARS AND YEARS ago, and it was stored in his parents shed for atleast 15 years.. We got it out, dusted it off and flew it.. After about 2 minutes it started to vibrate, and then Exploded.. and I mean... Like a SHOTGUN! exploded.. It was the funniest thing Ive ever seen.. What we suspect happened, was the front of the engine broke loose and snapped sideways and went into the wing, and bits went everywhere.. as I said " EXPLODED! "

No lincoln.. but still funny.

Sorry I thread drifted..


Randy , will you be at the Nats in 2011? I will let you fly my classic plane and you might change that statement..
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

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Offline Bill Little

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #6 on: November 15, 2010, 12:21:01 AM »
Best flying classic plane I've built?  USA-1 without a doubt.

Me, too.......... guess I should build another!  LL~  (but the urge to build something different always gets in the way)

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Offline Neville Legg

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #7 on: November 15, 2010, 12:45:46 AM »
Build the Yak Bill, from those well travelled plans! ;D They must have gone the long way around? Do you want the Aeromodeller article to go with it?

Cheers     Neville
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Offline Ted Fancher

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #8 on: November 15, 2010, 05:18:23 PM »
HI Ted,

Thanks for your views on this!  Since we both have the same "friend" (in my case maybe even closer! LOL!!) I am very interested in this, also.  I wouldn't have been surprised with the Chizler, being a basic Nobler wing according to Fast Richard.  The Ruffy was always a plane I liked as a "kid", but never built or flew one for some strange reason.  The aspect ratio deal is something I really knew nothing about when those planes were "new".  I DID find my experiences with the USA-1 to be eye opening, though.  At 54 oz. with a T&L ST G .51, it would handle the worst the Huntersville field had (and did! LOL!!) and feel solid.  A fairly low drag design with adequate power it seems.

Do you have a favorite between the "Original Nobler" and the '57 GB Nobler?  Haven't had the "Original" yet, but I have some time with the '57.

One more:  I *think* I remember you having an Ares for the NATS once.  How about that design compared to the Noblers, Ruffy, Chizler (a cousin)?

I find the choice of powerplants to be somewhat critical "now" in the Classic ships.  It does make things easier, I feel, with some "extra" ponies up front.  At least compared to the tried and true Fox .35.  Less managing needed of scrubbing off air speed it seems.  Just a much more comfortable "feel".  Then again, I plan on powering a couple of the Classics (and Nos. 30) with "period engines" anyway.  One thing is for certain, I can build lighter and straighter than "back in the day"!

On a side note:  do you know ANYONE who has the Excitation wing available?

Thanks for commenting,
Bill  

Hi Bill,

I expect you do know him a little better than me!  I just wanted to be sure not to step on anybodies toes when I decided to post my comments.  Not my place to do so.

Yeah, aspect ratios are a very big deal as they are the primary source of drag produced by a wing of given area.  For a competitive aerobatic aircraft the range is fairly narrow.  We can accept some higher than historic norms but getting much lower than 5/1 starts making you pay the price and demands more of the powertrain.  A very high aspect ratio ship--my 1977 720 square inch nameless ship--would have flown competitively with a strong OS .35S.  It had an A/R of a little over six and was very light.  I'll try to post a picture of it.

The reason A/R is so important is that it takes "X" amount of lift to do a loop or fly a corner, etc.  How much drag is produced while providing that lift is a function of A/R and changes made to the airfoil to increase the lift of which the surface is capable...but producing more drag while doing so.  A very high A/R of a given area would need much less in the way of high lift devices because lift increases substantially with modest angle of attack increases (a low A/R requires much more A of A...watch the body angle of an SST on final approach for an example and compare it to a higher A/R subsonic jet such as a B-757).

I've no doubt the USA-1 does a great job.  One beat me often enough.  I've never had the privilege of flying one, however.  It's clearly a substantially more updated design than most of those we're discussing.

My experience with a green box Nobler is very limited (even less than with the original version that Shareen finished for me).  I built one as a teenager (I remember it was white with yellow and black trim).  It looked very nice and may have been a good airplane although I crashed it the first time I took it out.  Some sort of control failure as I recall but don't take that as gospel.  I had probably 25 or 30 flights on the original version and (after adding a wart to the outboard flap to compensate for the large amount of asymmetry) it flew wonderfully.  That's about as far as I can go.  My early Moby Dick jet styled ships (1974 and 1976 nats ships) were Nobler wings with funny curled down wingtips and a higher aspect ratio tail of slightly larger than stock Nobler area.  My memories of those two ships are mixed.  Both, however, qualified for the final in their respective years and place somewhere in the middle of the pack.

I've had two Ares in my lifetime.  The first I built right after attending the 1959 Nats and watching Billy kick butt with his dark blue one.  The second was built for the first VSC held in Los Angeles.  There's a picture of that first one attached (I hope).  Both of mine were built from the magazine plans and the tail on those plans was very small.  The ones Billy flew at VSC were apparently from a later version because the tail was significantly larger.  With the large flaps it was really important to reduce the flap travel and balance the ship carefully to get a decent pattern out of mine.  The ship tended to by sluggish in response at the start of the flight and got very "flicky" towards the end of the pattern as the fuel burned out.  That change in response is predictable and present in pretty much any of the period airplanes with tail areas often as little as 16% of the wing area.  Although I remember liking my original (I was building it when I first started dating Shareen in high school) the VSC version came after a lot of exposure to more up to date designs and I didn't particularly like flying it for the reasons above.  Phil Granderson also tried to fly it at a later VSC and will be happy to second my impressions.

I'm not sure I totally agree about the powerplants being a big issue with the "classic" "Classics" like the Nobler and T-Bird and their kin.  500 to 550 square inch ships of good design fly well with a "good" Fox or an old McCoy Redhead .35 or .40.  Even better a little small case Johnson "s".  The bigger ships that became de rigueur in the '60s probably improve more with some of the good modern stuff such as the Aero Tiger, LA .46, the Stalkers, etc.  The majority of my classic ships were powered with the engines I mentioned until the little Rustler .40 came along with its rear exhaust option.  I love the cleaner look and the already very light engine fits nicely into a classic ship with the muffler moved behind the engine thus not making a nose heavy CG problem.  It is not particularly powerful, however.  I've needed to find a really good combination of fuels and props on the various airplanes I've flown with it; the Tucker Special, the original Nobler and the Ruffy.

As I recall, Bobby Hunt cut the wing for my Excitation.  I'd check with him as he usually keeps everything.  The Imitation airfoil was very similar although the wing was tapered more and had the swept forward hingeline.  As I recall, the plans showed the root and tip ribs so any competent foam cutter ought to be able to do one up pretty easily.

Good to chat with you Bill.

Offline Bill Little

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #9 on: November 15, 2010, 09:00:14 PM »
Thanks, a lot, Ted!  Having your comments on these Classic ships is great.

I guess I threw a "ringer" in there with the USA-1.  It is more of a "modern" plane than the ones being discussed.  I was thinking in terms of the low drag aspect of it with regards to power available at the time, and the "larger" airframes coming into vogue..

I dearly LOVE the McCoy .40.  I plan on using one of GMA's McGAS .40s in an upcoming Classic plane.  I have a couple very good Fox .35s ,also, but if the plane gets "heavy", it comes back to managing airspeed in the maneuvers it seems to me.  I remember seeing pretty "bowed" lines in the wing over.  I guess the new engines make me lazy! LOL!!  (and make up for a lot of errors, too)

I am glad you mentioned the flap/elevator ratio deal with some of the older designs.  I have found (quite by accident) that dialing in more elevator does help the turn quality in many of the "old" planes, especially the I-Beam ones.  I guess they all have pretty small tail areas.  I "think" I could have used an adjustable elevator on my Spacehound.  It has a tiny tail and squares really suffered.  But it flew the prettiest "rounds" ever!

I will work on those wing cores.  A Nostalgia 30 ship is one we need.  Most everyone is flying that class around here now, instead of Classic.  Of course I can still fly a Classic plane if I want to, but some of those planes from the '70s are very compelling.

No problem with mentioning my oldest son, but I understand what you're saying.  Aaron called me to tell me about this thread!  I had been off the computer watching his daughter, Alex, dancing in the "Nutcracker".  We are all proud of her progress with her diabetes, and her ballet dancing!  Would you believe I had to take BALLET when I was playing college ball?? (long story)  She didn't either, but at least I could wear sweat pants during class..........

I digress...... anyway, we really appreciate your input, and I am slowly learning some of the theories/aerodynamics of what we love to do!

Thanks
Bill
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Offline PJ Rowland

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #10 on: November 15, 2010, 09:14:38 PM »
Quote " I love the cleaner look and the already very light engine fits nicely into a classic ship with the muffler moved behind the engine thus not making a nose heavy CG problem. "


SPOT ON!!!! mw~
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

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Offline john e. holliday

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #11 on: November 16, 2010, 10:18:51 AM »
The Classic planes don't look right without a muffler hanging out in the breeze.  I think Big Art had the prettiest/nicest mufflers going. S?P

Bill,  now did you make your boys on the team take dance classes?  LL~ LL~

At VSC there are the purests that think the exhaust should be out the side of plane.  Also that electric should not be in Classic also.  They keep forgetting that some parts of this great land has noise problems.  What was fun was when we were accused of interfearing with a guys color TV that was 5 blocks from where we were at.  The Ruffy I had at VSC one lyear never got an official flight because of the weather.  It was bad when I was sitting in the set up area holding both the plane and pit box down.   H^^
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Offline Ted Fancher

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #12 on: November 16, 2010, 11:39:03 AM »
Thanks, a lot, Ted!  Having your comments on these Classic ships is great.

(snip)
A Nostalgia 30 ship is one we need.  Most everyone is flying that class around here now, instead of Classic.  Of course I can still fly a Classic plane if I want to, but some of those planes from the '70s are very compelling.

(snip)
Thanks
Bill

That was exactly the reason the original Nostalgia (now Classic) rules included the rolling cut-off date.  A comment like yours regarding local interest supports my belief that removing the rolling cut off was not in the best interest of the event.  For the same reason the event should have remained "Nostalgia".  That (nostalgia) is what fuels the fires of the competitors. Rebuttal will, I'm sure, follow. S?P S?P S?P S?P

Ted

Offline RandySmith

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #13 on: November 16, 2010, 12:45:32 PM »
That was exactly the reason the original Nostalgia (now Classic) rules included the rolling cut-off date.  A comment like yours regarding local interest supports my belief that removing the rolling cut off was not in the best interest of the event.  For the same reason the event should have remained "Nostalgia".  That (nostalgia) is what fuels the fires of the competitors. Rebuttal will, I'm sure, follow. S?P S?P S?P S?P

Ted

Ted you are absolutly correct, That was the main reason I wrote up and proposed Nostalgia 30, The N-30 airplanes have a tremendous amount of interest and they need an event to fly in..Too bad the original rolling cutoff date was removed in Classic but N-30 fits the bill nicely, and is going over very very well

Randy

Offline Steve Fitton

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #14 on: November 16, 2010, 03:21:27 PM »
For what its worth very few planes in the southeast are Nostalgia 30 planes at this point.  It takes time for people (especially lazy ones like me) to actually build something for the event.  So far nothing has really changed, Nostalgia 30 looks just like Classic...
Steve

Offline Bill Little

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Re: Chizler versus Ruffy
« Reply #15 on: November 16, 2010, 08:35:11 PM »
(snip)
Bill,  now did you make your boys on the team take dance classes?  LL~ LL~
(snip)

Hi Doc,

I made the kids on my team do some different "exercises" in my Weight Training classes!  The "Dance" part (Ballet in my case in college) does wonders for coordination, balance, and flexibility.  :o ;D 

Since I retired, I miss the practice and games, but not the "classroom"..........

Big Bear
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