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Author Topic: New Impact XS  (Read 10445 times)

Offline Howard Rush

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #50 on: April 14, 2010, 11:41:40 PM »
I would mold these props for myself, for Science, and maybe for a friend or two.  If they work, we can petition Fred to make some.  If he doesn't want to make them, folks are out of luck: they aren't getting any from me. 
The Jive Combat Team
Making combat and stunt great again

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #51 on: April 15, 2010, 06:11:46 AM »
Hi Bruno!
Yes ... '78, exactly.  HB~>

thanks and later,
  Dean P.

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Offline Wayne Smith

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #52 on: April 16, 2010, 06:06:30 AM »
Paul,
I have been using the Orbit 25-12 with great results with the APC pusher prop.  Just wondering what Orbit 20 you went to: the 20-12 or 20-14 and did you go to that due to the weight savings of 1.2 oz or just to reduce the power output??
Wayne

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #53 on: April 16, 2010, 06:31:59 AM »
Hello Wayne,
I'd be willing to bet that the Orbit 20-12 is not only lighter but makes more power on the same prop as the Orbit 25-12 due to its higher Kv.
Yes, motor losses might be a bit higher, but if the motor can stand the heat then why carry the extra weight?
Given that you don't want to keep putting bigger props on our planes for trimming reasons, this dictates a lower-bound Kv for a given size and battery voltage.
Sound right, Paul?
Dean
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Offline Wayne Smith

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #54 on: April 16, 2010, 07:08:18 AM »
Hello Dean,
Thanks for the info.  Either one of these motors are very efficient and the 20-12 will indeed generate as much power as the 25-12 depending on the setting of the controller.  I know the 25-12 is barely warm after a full flight so it is not being stressed much so I would expect the 20-12 to be close to the same but maybe a little warmer.
Wayne

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #55 on: April 16, 2010, 07:27:19 AM »
Exactly  H^^
Even if the 20-12 wasn't very efficient, the motor with the higher Kv (just happens to be smaller) will put more power into the same prop at a given voltage, as well as into itself.
Dean
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Kim Doherty

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #56 on: April 16, 2010, 05:17:21 PM »
Just for interest sake, the motor in Paul's plane is a Plettenberg Orbit 20 - 16  with 720 Kv
Battery is a 5S2P 4000 TP

Downsizing the battery to yield ultimate weight reduction kills the response of the ESC's governor mode. You MUST have sufficient overhead to feed the hungry beast. Too low a pitch and the effectiveness of the governor's boost comes in too late to be of optimum use. As the load increases in a corner you want the next revolution of the propeller to grab as much air as possible utilizing the largest amount of power possible to do the most work. Using a lower pitch prop, you will be further into the corner or past the corner because the esc needs to spin the rpm up much higher to achieve the same result. So IMHO higher pitch props work better.  

Kim.
« Last Edit: April 17, 2010, 06:38:45 AM by Kim Doherty »

Offline Wayne Smith

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #57 on: April 17, 2010, 01:27:37 PM »
Kim,
Thanks for your expert input.  I realize that lowering the voltage will indeed affect the response of the esc and the response of the motor to those changes.  Since you feel that a higher pitch prop would help minimize the problem, would a motor with a higher kv also help minimize the delay in the response assuming that the voltage is the same and the esc settings are the same?
Wayne

Kim Doherty

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #58 on: April 17, 2010, 06:31:22 PM »
Wayne,

If you hold the volts constant then rpm will be the Kv x Volts. So a higher Kv will yield just a higher potential rpm with an attendant increase in amp draw. It will not of itself make the motor spin up faster. The response rate is governed by the speed the ESC can recognize that the rpm has dropped, the power available to make the change (overhead), the torque available to turn the prop and the resistance to turning of the prop. IMHO if we had a power dependent system such that the model had less thrust than weight, then I might opt for the "lower" pitch solution. That is not the case however. My original power system could hover a 10lb model and climb out vertically. We never used all this power but it was there to be used and that is I think no different than the move to using .76 size IC engines with one important difference. There is a limit to how much more power you can "command" via a tuned pipe from an IC engine. There is no limit other than the potential energy available to the ESC from the battery pack to adjust the rpm of the motor. Since there is enough torque and power to turn the prop as fast as needed to restore the load induced rpm drop, I chose to run a "higher" pitch setup. This was part of our thinking in specifying the original system.
As Archie has said, there is more than one way to skin the cat. Your results may vary.

Blast away!


Kim.

Offline Wayne Smith

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #59 on: April 17, 2010, 08:23:43 PM »
Kim,
Thanks for the explanation.  There "is" always another way to skin a cat and I guess that is why there are so many flyers trying to find a system that will suit their particular flying style and get results that they are satisfied with if any of us can actually say we are "satisfied".  Have a great flying season.
Wayne

Kim Doherty

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #60 on: April 17, 2010, 10:03:57 PM »
Kim,
Thanks for the explanation.  There "is" always another way to skin a cat and I guess that is why there are so many flyers trying to find a system that will suit their particular flying style and get results that they are satisfied with if any of us can actually say we are "satisfied".  Have a great flying season.
Wayne

Wayne,

I suppose if you are NOT using "my" system you might not be "satisfied". If however you ARE using "my" system I'm guessing
you are resonably content.   :)  y1

You have a great flying season too!

Kim   LL~ LL~ LL~

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #61 on: April 19, 2010, 07:28:40 AM »
Hi Gang,
The old saying that, "There is more than one way to skin a cat" is true both in general and in this case, but choosing whether to start at neck, tail or a leg has to do with your priorities.
Kim is absolutely right when he says that voltage overhead is the key to excellent (not merely wonderful!) performance.

In my not-so bashful opinion, the combination of Kv and battery voltage should be much more than adequate for the chosen propellor and its pitch: so that there is at least 200 Wats per pound available under static conditions.
No, you'll never run that kind of power dissipation in flight, but "my" eventual goal is to end up with power management that will hit close to that figure for tenths of a second in critical places in the schedule.

Braking is improved with lower Pitch: Diameter ratios, especially in runway wind.
The downside is that prop efficiency and noise suffer.
It will make me quite sad if meaningful numbers of Electric Stunt flyers start running prop/pitch/RPM combinations that howl loudly.
(Historically speaking, the tuned pipe setup was largely created in order to deal with the criticisms heard in Hungary that the dominant 60 setups were too loud;
but eventually a fair number of pipe users adopted prop-noisy setups just because they liked the way they flew.)

My take on this is that prop tip velocities should be limited to prevent transonic tip noise (which also limits the prop efficiency loss some) so that RPM times diameter in inches is less than 130,000.
So 13" props should turn 10 grand or less ... Given a lap time and line length, we have a lower bound on pitch, and then it's a matter of picking a motor Kv and battery voltage that runs on 70 to 75% of the battery voltage.

Yes, motor efficiency and peak versus average battery currents will be higher than they could be with a system optimised for efficiency or battery weight but us lunatic fringe types like that!
On the other hand, if you are perfectly happy with a system biased in the "super quiet / super efficient / super light battery / low component stress" direction, then have at it! After all, it still runs great, time after time after time ...

Have I ranted long enough?
Actually, I will be happy to see the whole constellation of setups developed as time goes on, but please let's keep the prop tip howl at bay...
The rule makers bent over backward to make competitive E-Stunt possible, and the justification was and continues to be QUIET.

later Friends,
Dean Pappas


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Offline Mark Scarborough

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #62 on: April 19, 2010, 09:47:24 AM »
Dean,
on the specific subject of prop noise, My UNDERSTANDING, not based on fact, more on circumstntial evidence, is that the shape of the prop tip seems almost as important as other factors in reducing prop generated noise. I have seen props on RC electrics that have a small "curl" ( Cant think of the name right of) Like the down turned tips on a lot of Cessna light planes. They seemed to be pretty quiet. Whats your take on the actual design of the prop, and specifically the tip, in reduction of noise?
For years the rat race had me going around in circles, Now I do it for fun!
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Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #63 on: April 20, 2010, 06:27:48 AM »
Hi Mark,
Well designed props can even be pushed to 140,000 rather than 130.
These are typically scimitar shaped and twist and resonance free because of their stiffness and blade width, which that makes them heavier than we want. HB~>

What is well designed? The scimitar shaped APCs are certainly among the most efficient and quiet out there.
Strangely the E-props APC sells are of somewhat different design, but they sure are light and efficient, and at our sizes and power levels I don't hear any flappy/gurgle-y sounds.
In the 20" diameter and 3 kilo-Watt sizes these problems have cropped up and APC are in the process of making subtle changes (small amounts of added weight to improve torsional rigidity)
The symptom there in F3A is that taking carbon cloth and CA to both sides of the prop actually reduced power consumption and raised W.O.T. ground RPM.  Golly! 

I've never seen the curled or Q-tips used to good effect in aeromodelling, but that's just 'cause I haven't seen a good setup yet. There aren't enough hours in a day, and yet some folks are bored ...
What sizes are offered?

later,
  Dean
Dean Pappas

Offline Dennis Adamisin

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #64 on: April 20, 2010, 02:56:47 PM »
I am on-board with Dean's 130k benchmark.  Some empirical observation on noise - from a guy who wears hearing aids.

* Strega with 13x6.5 APC-E running 8200 RPM (106,600) = very quiet
* Strega with 13x4 APC-E running 11,000 RPM (143,000) = whiny loud
* Strega with 13x4.5 APC-E running 10,300 RPM (133,900) = noticable but not too bad

* Mythbuster with 11x5.5 APC-E running 9000 RPM (99,000) = uh, did you hear something???

Denny Adamisin
Fort Wayne, IN

As I've grown older, I've learned that pleasing everyone is impossible, but pissing everyone off is a piece of cake!

Offline Mark Scarborough

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #65 on: April 20, 2010, 04:54:17 PM »
Dean,
The props I saw were on something like 40% IMAC planes if I recall, I dont know that I have seen them offered in our sizes, mine was a theoretical question mostly,,
For years the rat race had me going around in circles, Now I do it for fun!
EXILED IN PULLMAN WA
AMA 842137

Offline John Witt

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #66 on: April 20, 2010, 06:07:52 PM »
I just got this note from the folks at Xoar Props. I had inquired about the WWI line for my Jenny, but they also have a lot of different types including some for electrics.

Hello John - thank you for your email which was forwarded to us from Xoar Intl, we are their main US distributor.
 
Take a look at our website www.xoarprops.com where you'll see the range of props we carry.  We have just extended our WWI range to include scimitar style WWI props from 10 x 6 upwards,
 
Please do not hesitate to call if you need any additional information,
 
kind regards
 
Julie
407 277 1248
Bob's Hobby Center "The home of Xoar Props"
 
> From: info@xoarintl.com
> To:jwitt
> Subject: RE: General Question
> Date: Tue, 20 Apr 2010 10:32:23 +0800
>
> Hey John,
> Thanks for your inquiry.
> Bob's Hobby Center have full Xoar line in stock.
>
> Please contact Steve or Julie: 407-277-1248
>
> Thanks for your support !
John Witt
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Edmonds, WA
"Houston, Tranquillity Base here. The Eagle has landed."

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #67 on: April 21, 2010, 10:04:54 AM »
I am on-board with Dean's 130k benchmark.  Some empirical observation on noise - from a guy who wears hearing aids.

* Strega with 13x6.5 APC-E running 8200 RPM (106,600) = very quiet
* Strega with 13x4 APC-E running 11,000 RPM (143,000) = whiny loud
* Strega with 13x4.5 APC-E running 10,300 RPM (133,900) = noticable but not too bad

* Mythbuster with 11x5.5 APC-E running 9000 RPM (99,000) = uh, did you hear something???



So Dennis,
Do the hearing aids mean thatyou hear the highs better than many of us old codgers?
My teenager was demonstrating one of those "mosquito" cell-phone ring tones for me. I just barely heard it in a quiet environment.
later,
Dean
Dean Pappas

Offline PJ Rowland

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #68 on: April 29, 2010, 01:03:37 AM »
Are we going to see a trend toward the 70's design now?

*cough* usa1 copy.. *cough.

 ;D S?P

I do like tho :)
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

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Offline Dennis Adamisin

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #69 on: April 29, 2010, 04:58:29 AM »
So Dennis,
Do the hearing aids mean thatyou hear the highs better than many of us old codgers?
My teenager was demonstrating one of those "mosquito" cell-phone ring tones for me. I just barely heard it in a quiet environment.
later,
Dean


For me it s mids to highs - like most of the tinkle tinkle musical ring tones.  Also, the test Strega has a sound we have traced to the air ducting. I cannot hear it real time but can hear it on the video playback.  WIth the t-coils active I can hear eletronic sounds - like when i'm driving and engaged the curise control, and I can hear the brake light switch.  Have not tried listening for the PWM signal in the Phoenix tho...

PJ - I'd say your observation is pretty darned accurate!
Denny Adamisin
Fort Wayne, IN

As I've grown older, I've learned that pleasing everyone is impossible, but pissing everyone off is a piece of cake!

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #70 on: April 29, 2010, 08:20:23 AM »
*cough* usa1 copy.. *cough.

 ;D S?P

I do like tho :)

I like it for the same reason too! This despite having been frightened by a man driving a '59 Caddy, as a small child.
Dean P.
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Offline PJ Rowland

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Re: New Impact XS
« Reply #71 on: April 29, 2010, 09:54:41 AM »
Looks good
« Last Edit: May 02, 2010, 06:45:51 PM by PJ Rowland »
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

...
 I Yearn for a world where chickens can cross the road without having their motives questioned.


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