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Author Topic: Electric setup - Benifits?  (Read 1889 times)

Offline PJ Rowland

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Electric setup - Benifits?
« on: February 04, 2011, 08:21:01 PM »
Self explanitory Novice electric Question here :

Ive read many reports of good success with people running electrics. I know of one notable who is trying to be the 1st person to win a Nats with an electric. To add to the " 1st person to win nats with tuned pipe " title he already has.


My only experience is what ive seen in Video footage and Mike Palko's Electric work a few years ago.

Id be interested to know what the advantages are running the Electric Vs IC Setups. Where are the gains in the pattern and performace parameters?  - Weight saving doesnt seem to be a factor either.
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

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Online Dennis Toth

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #1 on: February 04, 2011, 09:19:40 PM »
PJ,
You will get lots of details of the "Why" electric but to start with it is consistant motor runs flight after flight. This means consistant practice. The motor run is always the same, you don't have to fuss with it once you get it set up. With this you get real good because the ship is very predictable and you can work through any weakness a particular ship has cause its always the same. Some of the other points are use of counter clockwise pusher props (give really good feel in the outside corners). The CG is consistant throughout the flight allowing better trim. Weight is a little disadvantage but the major weight is the battery which mounts close to the CG thus reducing the bar bell effect so its not that big of a problem (Ted F did some tests about adding weight at the CG and found you can carry a lot if its at the CG). Test flights to get the prop and trim dialed in can be short (20 sec lets you know pretty much if its close) allowing you to get trimmed quicker. Last thing is its quite and that means you can fly almost any place you can fit a circle at any time you can see the plane. This may be the biggest advantage of all like they say the way to Carnegie Hall is Practice, Practice, Practice.

Best,              DennisT

Offline PJ Rowland

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #2 on: February 04, 2011, 09:35:33 PM »
Consistant engine runs are easy to acheive with an IC engine - So I wouldnt put that at the top of my list, and there are certainly top level guys like walker and hunt whom achieve consistant engine runs time after time. Quietness is certainly one I can see.

Obviously Im yet to see one of these top level compeditors use the Electric system but there must be something there for so many to be converted. - Consistant engine runs are a factor certainly but is that it?? ???
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

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 I Yearn for a world where chickens can cross the road without having their motives questioned.

Online Dennis Toth

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #3 on: February 04, 2011, 10:12:25 PM »
PJ,
I think that Bob H can tell you a lot about the quality of the motor run. With IC as weather conditions change IC engines need to have nitro % adjusted, compression adjusted and rpm. There is a lot that goes into the best IC runs. You can get pretty close with a pipe/low pitch but there are still some fuel adjustments. Electric doesn't have that problem. Some flyer's set their ships up to fly slower in calm so when the wind come up they will tweak the rpm up. I like to set mine up fly in the wind and don't change for calm. Also, there is no oil to clean up or get into the ship (although with a pipe you get close with only needing one wipe to clean up, except in the cowl area). I think the power curve is a combination of a great 4-24 and a good pipe setup just faster on the power response as it comes off the corner and pulls through the vertical. Also, electrics have very good braking going down hill and resisting wind up (just a tad better than a pipe). Thing is you get this without to much tweaking to get it right once you understand the basics of the setups (for the most part you just go to the Set Up post and pick one that's close to your ship and equipment and start from there). If you can set up either a great 4-2-4 or pipe then eclectic will seem like one of those on a really good day, all the time.

Best,              DennisT

Online Howard Rush

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #4 on: February 04, 2011, 10:34:24 PM »
You can measure everything.  You can control the motor regulation way better.  You can have any run characteristic you want.  Engine run compensation is possible beyond what anybody (except maybe Igor) has imagined so far.  Multimotor models are trivial compared with glow engines.  You don't have to scrounge up fuel ingredients.

The constant-CG property enables you to practice maneuvers in any order.  You can do a whole flight of overhead 8s, for example, glancing at your watch occasionally to see when the motor is about to quit.

Battery weights are a little heavy now, but so many other things use this technology that weight and cost will go nowhere but down in the future.  

Although I don't like electrics aesthetically, the only really bad thing about them is environmental: they burn coal, and do so very inefficiently.
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Offline PJ Rowland

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #5 on: February 04, 2011, 11:15:58 PM »
Fair enough..

I'm not going down that path at all - I love the sound and feel of of a motor kicking over wet. I jsut wanted to know what and why of the electric setup.
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

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Offline Keith Renecle

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #6 on: February 05, 2011, 12:01:36 AM »
Hi PJ,
There are so many threads from Bob Hunt, Paul Walker, Dennis Adamisin etc.etc. that list the advantages, but the best way is to give it a go yourself. You are an experimenter of note from what I can see from the stuff you've posted. When you make multi-engined models for example, only your vast experience makes something like that practical. Good engine runs with 4-engines is a real test of how to get all the engines in sync and keep them running for the while flight. With e-power this is a lot easier to get right. I had loads of flak locally about using the real "stinky power"........diesels. All the comments about needing half an hour to warm them up, inconsistent needle settings etc., were all silenced when I always fired my engines up from cold in a couple of flicks. This took loads of practice and experience. I fly a lot simpler and cleaner now with e-power....ask my wife!

I have totally forgotten about allowing for changing weather conditions in competitions. Sure, if the wind speed changes drastically, I can simply change the rpm setting on the governor, but that's it. We all know that a good engine run is around 80% of flying a good pattern, and this is always at the back of our mind. With e-power you can literally switch on and concentrate on just flying the pattern. With a wet setup, especially glow, a setting that is slightly lean or rich has a drastic outcome. The diesel was more forgiving, but a little lean will cause a serious over-run.

The HUGE advantage for me, is being able to fly on local sports field close to home. The second BIG thing is the lack of gunk anywhere in or on the model, and this of course help in using less fuel-proofing stuff as well. Dennis T mentioned the battery weight can be placed near to the CG thus reducing the barbell effect, and no shift in CG as the fuel runs down. This is a really big advantage and is often under-played.

How many times have you wished  that you could get some data about the engine performance in the air?? You need an in-flight dyno or something! With e-power this is easy. You can get plug-in data recorders or some like the Castle Creations Ice series, have a built-in data recorder function. Here is the real crunch. There are NO engines around that can be controlled easily for solid power and control like the electric motors that are in use at this time! Sure, you could use electronic feedback control on a wet setup if the rules allowed this, but it is still a cumbersome system and you're still stuck with the goo, and noise.

On the noise issue, I still enjoy the sound of a big growling engine, like the ST 60 in Richie Kornmeijer's world champs winning model. The word "Grunt" on the nose of Dave Fitzgerald's Thundergazer says it all. The PA .75 sound is awesome. Nobody can deny the sound of a big bore V-8 thundering down the road, or track. The old sound of the 2/4 break engines is something that many of us have grown up with, and it is music to our ears, but times have changed, and most neighbours don't enjoy our "music" these days. On a performance level, Paul Walker said it all when he said that he has flown all of the good stunt power systems, and e-power is as good or better than any engine setup.


Right now it is a little cheaper to fly electric than glow. In another year, or even less, from what I see in battery development, it will be a lot cheaper. One of the standard arguments aboiut getting into electric stunt, is the complexity and expense. I developed my governor timer system to get people going in electric without having to mortgage their homes. (There is a thread about this below) You also don't need any PC's or complex programming devices to use it. I designed it especially for those that are more familiar with engines and not computers and high-tech gadgets. Folks that just want to switch on and fly can use this even simpler than with engines. (did I mention cleaner??) You definitely need a governor system to fly half-decent stunt if you're an experienced stunt pilot. Without this, the models fly like having a really bad "non-stunt" glow engine up front. My stunt system with the E-Max/Arrowind motors and Hobbywing esc's, costs about the same here in Darkest Africa as an OS LA .46, and there is absolutely no comparison in performance. The motor with the solid constant rpm is such a pleasure to fly, even for beginners. If you need testimonials this is no problemo. One particular good friend of mine that lives close to sea level, comes up to our Nats every year which is held in Johannesburg and the altitude here is 6000 ft ASL. He enjoys the .40 size models, and has tried all of the light weight sport stunt motors from the old FP's to the Brodak .40. They work reasonably well down at the coast, but up here, he always flies one or two rounds where the engine run is just not up to scratch. Since last year he has one of my .40 size systems. Just by the way, it was cheaper than a Brodak .40. He now goes out to practice and every flight is the same, and he is able to practice flying and not engine setting. Next month he will be here again for the Nats and I'm looking forward to seeing him have a much more enjoyable Nats than before.

So PJ, there are indeed many advantages in e-power, but as I said up front, just fly a couple of e-stunt models yourself, or even better.....build one! Good luck!

Keith R
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Offline bob branch

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #7 on: February 05, 2011, 07:24:27 AM »
Another difference of electric vs a 2-4-2 run or a tuned pipe is when the power change occurs. To see what I mean just listen to the motor runs of each. When an electrics governor adds power you can hear it happen if you listen, just like you can when a glo motor does. Watch the pattern of each and listen. Watch how far into the maneuver the change occurs. You will see that a 2-4-2 changes further into the maneuver than a piped motor. But you will be surprised to see where it happens even with a piped motor. Then watch an electric. It will be easier to hear if the plane is set up on governor hi mode but you can hear it nonetheless regardless of mod the motor is programed in. It happens right at the control input for the maneuver. You can see this on the data recorder tracings as well. If you put a data recorder like an Eagle Tree on a glow powered plane you can record it as well. The time lag on an electric is so small as to be not detectable. And while this is a big advantage turning to an upline, when you see when the power change actually happens in glow, you will see that its an even bigger advantage on the downlines. If you want to see it in black and white, just hook up the data recorders and go fly, then compare.

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Offline Robertc

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #8 on: February 05, 2011, 10:15:21 AM »
You mention Hunt and Walker getting great engine each time.  They both fly electrics now.  Other things I like about electric is no more flipping a prop,
no glow plugs to burn out, no starter battery that didn't get charged the night before and no more having to figure amount of fuel
as I change altitudes for each contest.
But what sticks in my mind is lack of things to carry to the field and clean up.
I take the plane out of the car, hook up the lines and fly.  When done, I wind up the lines, put the plane away
and drive off.  No clean up needed!

Offline Bill Little

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #9 on: February 05, 2011, 10:26:30 AM »
I could be wrong, but it seems the very first electric set ups were a "one motor speed all the time" set up.  not exactly the best.  Now it is where there are "governors" that control the motor speed throughout maneuvers.  That is a key.  Speeds up and slows down where it is supposed to.  Now THAT is a part that can be tricky with IC engines. ;D

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Offline Will Moore

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #10 on: February 05, 2011, 05:41:59 PM »
Electric Power Advantages:

1.  Easy set-up and flying at the field.

2.  Constant repeatable run speeds, for critiquing flight and prop change, ect. Lets you concentrate of flight , and not get distracted by motor run glitches.

3.  No under or over runs - automatic shut down, with 5 second warning.

4.  Easy start - press button

5.  Safer start - no contact with prop

6. Quiet flight - sound levels and frequencies not irritating as some wet systems are. Possible necessity of the future to save flying fields or create new ones

7. Minimal airframe vibration - increases airframe life

8. No oil on airplane - no oil penetration into airframe, easier cleanup.

9. No oil or fuel accidents while bringing plane into house - your happy because wife is happy which makes you happy.  Well lets just say, we're all benefiting.

10. Environmentally sound.  No impact whatever if you use solar power to power up charging system.( it's been done - eliminates coal grid argument)

11. Good outrunner motors will last a long, long time , into obsolescence because of technology improvement

12.  High quality batteries give you 200 to 400 flights, if properly sized with aircraft and if charged correctly, possible argument for being less expensive then wet fuel

13.  Can actually talk to your coach who is advising you outside the circle, while flying.

14   With quiet run, gives impression of very smooth flight, which gives judges same impression.

15  Level lap speeds tend usually to be faster then wet systems, but maneuvers give impression of being slower then wet systems, works well usually with judges.

16 Less paraphernalia to bring to field.  starters, glow plug ignitors , tachs, different fuels, nitro , or additives due to weather changes, cleaners, towels, prop sticks,
     fuel pump systems, extra fuel tubing, extra fuel filters, various glow plugs, ect

17  Center of gravity never changes, because spent electrons weigh very little, compared to spent glow fuel - you get constant aircraft response per handle
      movement in all maneuvers; never changes . Flies the same from beginning to end.

18  You can trim the airplane in far less time by setting sequencer/timer for 1 or 2 minute flights, make adjustment, fly again, repeat till relatively satisfied.
      So, accomplish trimming adjustments in a day what it may take a month to do with a wet system.

19. You're cleaner. You, (not I ), can wear those white chinos again. And if you insist on those white shoes, go for it.

Will Moore
« Last Edit: February 07, 2011, 06:56:23 PM by Will Moore »
Things take longer to happen than you think they will,

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Offline bob branch

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #11 on: February 05, 2011, 06:15:11 PM »
White chinos again?... Maybe we should outlaw electric. I don't think I could handle that.

bob branch

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #12 on: February 05, 2011, 08:37:36 PM »
White chinos ... Maybe we'll get Bob to drag out those old white shoes? n~

Why? Because we are modellers and love to innovate and build new and hopefully better stuff.

less philosophically ... I, like many of you, know that the cops only chased two kinds of kids: juvenile delinquents and model airplane flyers!
I like being able to fly instead of being chased away.

Regards,
 Dean P.
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Offline PJ Rowland

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #13 on: February 05, 2011, 09:57:40 PM »
Thanks for all that info Guys.

I have to admit to several things :

I had not been following the electric threads at all until recently.
I have not flown an E setup
I have not seen a competitive e setup live before
I was not aware of Gov's regulating the airspeed - like they Claim to now.

I look forward to seeing these e-setups at the Nats Esp Pauls and Bobs.

Like any NEW technology there are takers and nontakers, not better or worse.
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

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 I Yearn for a world where chickens can cross the road without having their motives questioned.

Online Howard Rush

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #14 on: February 06, 2011, 02:31:20 AM »
10. Environmentally sound.  No impact whatever if you use solar power to power up charging system.( it's been done - eliminates coal grid argument)

Baldardash.  If you buy a solar power system-- a civically nice thing to do-- you can get the best environmental benefit from it by keeping it at home, where it can be used optimally and continuously to feed electricity back to the grid.  The marginal environmental cost of the electricity to power your airplane is that of generating the energy it uses with the dirtiest coal plant feeding the grid divided by the product of all the efficencies of transmission, battery charging, and power delivery to your prop.   
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Online Howard Rush

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #15 on: February 06, 2011, 02:38:58 AM »
I, like many of you, know that the cops only chased two kinds of kids: juvenile delinquents and model airplane flyers!
I like being able to fly instead of being chased away.

Rather than chase you away, they'll take you down to the station for a chat after you hit the kid who didn't hear your airplane and walked through the circle at the convenient park where you could fly the quiet electric plane. 
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Offline Russell Bond

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #16 on: February 06, 2011, 03:02:59 AM »
Hey, PJ.
I'm coming to your State Champs at Easter, I'll have mine there.... ;D

BTW, my new plane is a little better than my Yatsenko.   #^
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Offline bob branch

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #17 on: February 06, 2011, 05:40:05 AM »
 LL~ LL~ LL~ LL~ LL~ LL~
 HB~> HB~> HB~> HB~> HB~>

Howard is absolutely right!

bob branch

Offline Will Moore

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #18 on: February 06, 2011, 10:52:26 AM »
Baldardash.  If you buy a solar power system-- a civically nice thing to do-- you can get the best environmental benefit from it by keeping it at home, where it can be used optimally and continuously to feed electricity back to the grid.  The marginal environmental cost of the electricity to power your airplane is that of generating the energy it uses with the dirtiest coal plant feeding the grid divided by the product of all the efficencies of transmission, battery charging, and power delivery to your prop.   

No, that's not true.  You can actually use a solar panel similar to ones used on sailboats (ask me how I know)  hooked up to a deep cycle marine battery at the field
to keep your marine battery topped off as you use it to charge your Li-Po's .  We are doing it already.  It works.
Things take longer to happen than you think they will,

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Offline PJ Rowland

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Re: Electric setup - Benifits?
« Reply #19 on: February 06, 2011, 07:24:24 PM »
Ohhhhh Russel your coming to our State Champs EH?

Interesting.. I wasnt going to compete instead just practice - I guess I can get some contest practice in also - by then will have the Us nats model finished + Classic model for USA

My goal is to win the State champs with my new Classic model  y1
If you always put limit on everything you do, physical or anything else. It will spread into your work and into your life. There are no limits. There are only plateaus, and you must not stay there, you must go beyond them.” - Bruce Lee.

...
 I Yearn for a world where chickens can cross the road without having their motives questioned.


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