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Author Topic: Imitation conversion to electric  (Read 10787 times)

Offline Bill Ervin

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Imitation conversion to electric
« on: September 07, 2009, 09:01:36 AM »
Last spring my wife and I decided it might be a good time to move out of the Big City (Las Vegas, NV) and into the country (Henderson, NV).  Little did we know that the process of buying a house would take 8 months!  During that time my modeling "activities" consisted of hanging out on this forum and (sigh) looking at my mothballed planes.

I started an Imitation 4 or 5 years ago and got it to the "painted white" stage,  while hauling my sofa, TV, refrigerator etc. I kept walking past it and wondered if it might not make a good conversion to electric.  It was originally built for a piped VF40 but a firewall-mounted outrunner couldn't be that hard to retrofit, hmmmm... 

This Labor Day weekend I finally got a chance to unbox all the stuff and take a good, hard look at my proposed project.  Any and all advice is welcome as this will be my first attempt at an electric stunter.  I'll add as much specific info as I can.   Bill

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #1 on: September 07, 2009, 09:14:45 AM »
Here's most of the pieces,  the silkspan will have to be redone, I'll probably redo the open areas with polyspan and then finish it with a simple dope paint job.  The motor I'll use is a Hacker A30-12XL for no other reason than I already have one.  I'm also thinking of using a 5S A123 battery but I'm open to suggestions here too.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #2 on: September 07, 2009, 09:17:27 AM »
Even went so far as to carve out a pipe tunnel.  I can fill it in with some wood.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #3 on: September 07, 2009, 09:24:49 AM »
The opening for the tank wasn't quite big enough for a 5S A123 flat pack so I'll have to modify the size and shape of the hole.  I taped the fifth cell roughly in the spot where it will eventually go (fore and aft) just to get an idea of where the plane will balance. 

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #4 on: September 07, 2009, 09:34:55 AM »
Here are all the pieces taped onto the airframe.  The flying surfaces are where they're supposed to be and the motor with prop is lashed onto the firewall.  The darn thing balances right on the spar!  I got real excited when that happened!

51 oz. all up as you see it in the picture, it still needs a speed control, timer, wiring and some kind of lightweight finish.  Bill 

Online Igor Burger

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #5 on: September 07, 2009, 09:44:22 AM »
Bill, if I can recommend something - do not use those nickel connection plates on A123 cells, they have too high resistance, if I remembe well, it was 7mohm or so, it is too much ... remove them and use copper wires soldered directly on caps. You will need at least good 100W gun with large thermal capacity. And do all quickly.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #6 on: September 07, 2009, 10:18:51 AM »
I was not aware that, thank you Igor, will do that when making up the packs.    It was your success with A123 cells that inspired me to use those also.  In another thread you mentioned using 1 cell for each 10 oz. of overall airframe weight so I'm trying hard to adhere to that too. 

Online Igor Burger

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #7 on: September 07, 2009, 10:26:31 AM »
Question is, if you can find good prop for 5 cells, I think APCE 12x6 will be too large, so may be APCE 11x5.5 ... you will see ...

and what about CG?

however ... good luck  :)

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #8 on: September 07, 2009, 01:39:44 PM »
I see your Hacker A30-12XL has a kV of 700 rpm/Volt. I guess a 5sA123 battery has the voltage of a 4s lipo (??), maybe a little lower.

I fly my Vector40 with an APC 12-6 prop turning 8000rpm with a 4s lipo and a kV=746 rpm/Volt motor. You will need a higher rpm than me simply because your plane is a little heavier--maybe larger too (I am not familiar with the Imitation). Igor may be right that you don't have enough volts to turn that prop (12-6) at the rpm you need. Maybe the 12-8 prop will get you in the right rpm range.

I'd recommend the new Castle Creation Ice 50 amp "Lite" ESCr---because it also includes a data recorder, something pretty useful for setting up an electric system in flight. It even includes the pc hookup adapter in the price (they give you a coupon to redeem for the hookup adapter). With it you can record battery current, voltage, rpm, and the governor PWM output to the motor. Everything you need to dial in a system. Sorry for the advertisement, but I found my data recorder (an Eagletree)  to be very helpful in figuring out what my power system was up to. Now it is basically included in the cost of the ESC.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #9 on: September 07, 2009, 02:40:55 PM »
Hi Alan, your input is much appreciated,  I'll research the new CC ICE speed controls as I still need to buy one.  Some of the online vendors for the A30-12XL show a Kv of 700 and some of them show a Kv of 770 (can't have too much confusion you know).  The Kv that is laser etched onto the can of my motor is 770. 

A common practice for the RC guys using A123 is to add one more cell to make it about equal in voltage to an equivalent Lipo.  Based on my limited experience with these cells they will hold close to 3 volts under load until they hit the "knee" so a 5S1P pack has ~15 volts (and it weighs every bit of 13 oz.!).

The Imitation has a wing area of 630 sq. in.  I'm going to try like heck to keep it in the low 50's.  From what Igor writes maybe I should make provisions for a 6th cell too.   Going to reread your post now because this is still kind of new to me.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #10 on: September 07, 2009, 02:53:29 PM »
Here is a link to one of several vendors.  As far as I know this motor only comes in one wind.  I was a bit confused already.

http://www.adchobbystore.com/hacker-a30-12XL.htm


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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #11 on: September 07, 2009, 04:43:13 PM »
Here is a link to one of several vendors.  As far as I know this motor only comes in one wind.  I was a bit confused already.

http://www.adchobbystore.com/hacker-a30-12XL.htm



It looks like 770 is the official number and I'd go with that.

Did you check the top post in this forum? It has a list of setups, and I'd look for a plane that is about the size you have and see what they are using for rpm and prop. It helps to zero in on the parameters to adjust. Since you already have the motor and plane, the remaining parameters to find are the cell count and prop size. The prop size (diameter and pitch) are set by the thrust you need to fly the ~5.? s laps and the rpm your motor can turn under load with the cell count.

So for example, with five 3.0V cells (under load), your max unloaded rpm (kV*voltage) would be 11550 rpm. Since we shoot for 70-80% of that max value to allow the overhead needed for maneuvering, your target rpm would be 8100 to 9200 rpm. So I'm guessing that a 12-6 or 13x6.5 prop (APC TE the ones I'm familiar with) are reasonable starting points.

Another detail is to have enough energy (=number of cells) to finish the flight. With A123 you can't arbitrarily increase capacity without also changing the pack voltage, like you can with lipos. So if five aren't enough to fly a complete pattern, then you would need (perhaps) to add a sixth. That should still be ok with the ICE 50 since it is good up to a 6s lipo.

Online Igor Burger

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #12 on: September 07, 2009, 11:38:59 PM »
You should better count with 2.8V pez cell. I have 9100 maximal rpm on axi 2826/13 with 690rpm/V (on end of flight).

A123 has small capacity, so the only way to fly it, is discharging to 95% of its capacity. I charge back 2100mAh and if I discharge it to 100% (switch off on low voltage) then I charge back 2200. So it is necessary to cout with voltage on end of flight.  My Jeti Spin says that the minimal voltage during the flight (probably last climbing from 4L) is ~17V. So it will be ~14V for 5cells. So I really think it will need 11x5.5 and if pitch 5.5 is not enough, it can be still changed to 6 or so.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #13 on: September 08, 2009, 08:45:57 AM »
Okay, I'll plan for 6 cells.  The airframe will handle the additional weight, and the motor and speed control can handle the additional voltage. 

Offline John Hammonds

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #14 on: September 10, 2009, 08:26:29 AM »
Hi Bill,
 I'm sure you already know this but when making A123 packs the "Button" end is -ve. It's the opposite to what you might be familiar with.

TTFN
John.
 
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Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #15 on: September 10, 2009, 09:15:57 AM »
Thank you John, yes that is definitely one of those things I always try to remember and can never be reminded enough,  like remembering to grab the handle right-side up.  Those short-circuit spark "shows" always scare the heck out of me. bill

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #16 on: September 12, 2009, 10:23:47 PM »
After reading through a few of the threads here I placed an order for a CC ICE 50 controller and Castlelink from Todd's Models.  I ordered the heatsink version because it was only 12 grams more than the Lite version (it was 105 degrees here in Las Vegas on Sept. 12!) I'll feel a little better with the heatsink.  Also sent Will Hubin an order for an FM-2a timer.

While waiting for the parts I decided to completely refinish the plane,  the silkspan was ripped and poked in many places and every time I looked at it I discovered more hangar rash,  spent the last week carefully removing all the silkspan off the open bays and carefully sanding off all the white dope with 400 sandpaper.  It feels like I'm going backwards.
 
At this rate I should have a nice KIT of an Imitaton in a couple weeks or so (sheesh).

Offline Crist Rigotti

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #17 on: September 13, 2009, 05:34:25 AM »
Bill,
I'm sure when you are finished with refininshing it will look super.  i've seen your previous work and you're no slouch.  Keep it light!
Crist
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Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #18 on: September 20, 2009, 01:05:13 AM »
Keep it light!

Thanks for the reminder Crist.  Yes, controlling weight gain is foremost on my mind. The scale is never far away and gets put into service often. 

Here I filled the pipe tunnel (actually more of a trough) with balsa scraps.  You can also see where I prepped the edges of the open bays with fresh dope, tomorrow they'll get covered with polyspan.

Offline Crist Rigotti

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #19 on: September 20, 2009, 06:36:42 AM »
Man, that's looks good Bill.
Crist
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Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #20 on: September 21, 2009, 05:37:51 PM »
Thanks Crist,  I wanna get this thing just right for your visit to Vegas this winter! ;)


The Northwest pilots most familiar with Ted's designs all agree that an airfoiled stab/elev should be combined with the thick, blunt wing section typical of Mr. Fancher's planes.  My tail was simply a flat section with a round leading edge so I decide to block sand a more airfoiled shape into the horizontal stab.  I discovered photographing a LE radius is more difficult than expected!  Sanding the stab was much easier!

Offline Crist Rigotti

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #21 on: September 21, 2009, 08:33:21 PM »
Yup, I'll be there over the holidays!  Get er done!
Crist
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Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #22 on: September 26, 2009, 07:14:14 PM »
Recovered with Polyspan.  First time using this stuff, couldn't find my Monokote iron so I used the heat gun.  That was my first mistake , only burned three holes through the covering :-[,  still think of it as a moral victory however.  And in keeping with modeling tradition all the holes I burned were on the top surfaces.  By the time I got to the tail feathers I had the Polyspan all figured out (i.e. I found my iron).  It was nice outside today, the high temp was a mere 99 degrees, so I set her in the garden.

Sorry this isn't more electric C/L specific.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #23 on: October 04, 2009, 06:24:43 PM »
Doping, sanding, doping, sanding.  Nothing really earth shattering here.  Traditionally this is the point where me and the plane get kicked out of the house because of the smell.  Ergo, pictures from the garage...

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #24 on: October 09, 2009, 12:02:02 AM »
Figured something oughtta be done about that big, gaping hole through the nose.  Originally for a 6 oz. plastic tank the plans show clips made of 1/16" music wire.  For battery retention I thought that might not be such a good idea, guaranteed I'll find a way to short something out.  Ended up filling the right side of the hole with a piece of 1/4" balsa, now I had a large cavity to stuff the pack into.  The right side of the plane looks much better too! 

More to come...

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #25 on: October 09, 2009, 12:21:22 AM »
Purchased a small bag of No.4 socket head wood screws for mounting the motor and was about to drill holes into the firewall when my conscience told me to do it the proper way and make a new motor plate replacing the stock "X" mount.  The problem was that I originally drilled and installed blind nuts for the Kraft Hayes engine mount for use with the O.S. 40 slimer.  I needed the outside bolt pattern to match the KH mount, and the inside bolt pattern to match the back of my Hacker motor. 

I am very happy with the results.  Proof that, with enough cursing, almost anything can be fabricated with a hacksaw, hammer and files. Bill

Offline Jason Greer

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #26 on: October 09, 2009, 07:12:51 AM »
Nice work Bill!  The motor should get plenty of cooling.  Are you going to build a cowl to enclose it?  I'm interested to see how the Hacker works out for you.

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Offline Dennis Adamisin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #27 on: October 09, 2009, 08:13:39 AM »
Bill - NICE work there!

I am with you about the battery pocket  I like being able to slip it in from the i/b side and thus the battery straps do not have much to do.

BEAUTIFUL piece of work on the motor mount too.  That WAS the right way to do it.

Can you share some info on the Hacker motor? Commutator & Magnet dimensions, KV, weight - or better still is there a website listing all this stuff?  I am trying to put a table together on diffenerent motor dimensional data and ratings - Try to figure out how motors from different companies compare.

Denny Adamisin
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Offline Crist Rigotti

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #28 on: October 09, 2009, 08:31:57 AM »
Nice work dude!
Crist
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Offline John Witt

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #29 on: October 09, 2009, 08:49:04 AM »
Good work, Bill. Lots of good stuff can be made with very basic tools and thought and care.  We are spoiled by having a lot of ready-made stuff, but making the bits yourself is very rewarding. BTW, another name for a file is "Hand-held Milling Machine". That's a pretty installation, looking forward to seeing it in the air.

Is that a 50's Buick in the background?

John
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Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #30 on: October 09, 2009, 09:19:01 AM »
Thanks fellas, Was up late last night working on the thing and I just got up.  Jason, probably won't put a cowl on this plane because I'm already getting anxious to fly it! but it looks like it could be done without too much trouble.  Dennis, here are some of the spec on the motor, it's designated as a A30-12xl.  I HATE their designations because it doesn't make any sense to me, as far as I can tell the stator is 30mm in diameter and the length is about 26mm but I could be off on that, kV is 770, about 6.5oz

here's a link:  http://www.adchobbystore.com/hacker-a30-12XL.htm

John, that's a 1950 Mercury Club Coupe, had it for 25 years, 2nd owner.  It's all in one piece but I haven't given it any attention lately.  Cigarette lighter and ash tray have never been used!

Crist, Gonna have this thing ready for you in Dec.!

Dang, now I gotta run to work... 

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #31 on: October 09, 2009, 09:41:03 AM »
Try Hacker-brushless.com
For those of you looking for motors for planes in the 60+ ounce neighborhood, the 40 sized Hacker outrunners and above have the third circumferential bearing a' la Plettenberg. Aside from the Shulman Fury (too big for us) they are the only ones I know of.

Mr Ranier Hacker also strongly suggests mounting the motor from the front and using a bearing support at the back of the bell for planes that maneuver violently.

Dean P.
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Offline Archie Adamisin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #32 on: October 09, 2009, 10:31:42 AM »
Bill,

You will be very happy with the Hacker.  Rainer makes great motors.  I used his FAI B40 in-runners in F5D and they were insane as they were full of copper and very low resistance.  My dad and brother have used their small out-runner motors in indoor R/C models and they were fantastic. 

This motor is the one I would use if I were using a Hacker.  Great Choice!!

Archie Adamisin
Muncie, Indiana
Archie Adamisin
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Online Igor Burger

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #33 on: October 09, 2009, 11:06:53 AM »
very low resistance

Anyone knows exact number? ... and no load current? I hate those pages showing lot of words and no numbers  ???

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #34 on: October 09, 2009, 11:33:41 AM »
Thanks for the vote of confidence Archie, support from a fellow pylon racer is always welcome!  The most popular application for this motor is in an RC 3D plane called, apropriately, E3D with 4 cell lipoly and a 14-7 apc.  In that plane the motor is mounted from the front and is unsupported.  I'll likely be using a prop 11-12 inches in diameter so GP forces shouldn't be quite as bad (even less if using a wooden Xoar) but will heed the warning suggested by Dean and Mr. Hacker.  Bottom line this will be an experiment.  Worst case a motor swap should be easy!  Bill 

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Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #36 on: October 09, 2009, 11:44:35 AM »
Igor, Ri appears to be .034 ohm

Thanks for the link Dean,  according to their site the kV for this motor appears to be 700  yet the laser etching on the endbell of mine clearly shows 770.  I suppose I could test for the actual kV.
« Last Edit: October 09, 2009, 01:24:00 PM by Bill Ervin »

Online Igor Burger

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #37 on: October 09, 2009, 01:43:03 PM »
Yes Bill, thanx, I found data already ... on link in post over.

Offline Crist Rigotti

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #38 on: October 13, 2009, 09:33:36 PM »
Try Hacker-brushless.com
For those of you looking for motors for planes in the 60+ ounce neighborhood, the 40 sized Hacker outrunners and above have the third circumferential bearing a' la Plettenberg. Aside from the Shulman Fury (too big for us) they are the only ones I know of.

Mr Ranier Hacker also strongly suggests mounting the motor from the front and using a bearing support at the back of the bell for planes that maneuver violently.

Dean P.

Please elaborate on this 3rd bearing.  Where is it located?   Got any pictures of a Hacker taken apart that shows this bearing?  any websites that show the "guts"?  Thanks.
Crist
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Alan Hahn

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #39 on: October 14, 2009, 08:18:35 AM »
Crist,

I think the Scorpion 3032's have this ring bearing to support the long iron shell length---at least they do now after some people had flexing issues and had the shell/magnets contact the stator head.

I am wondering if the two end support like you have on your current plane more or less takes care of the problem.

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #40 on: October 14, 2009, 12:24:22 PM »
Hi Crist,
No I don't have any pictures and Alan described it well: it supports the open end of the bell.
It's kind of a no-brainer when you think about it.
The second external support was described in pictures that several of us posted. I'll go look for the old thread with the  pictures and post the link.
later,
Dean
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Offline Crist Rigotti

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #41 on: October 14, 2009, 01:13:23 PM »
Thanks Dean.  Then this bearing is the size of the internal opening of the bell.  I see that the Hacker 40 series is 9.3 ounces.  That must be one big bearing!  Still I'd like to know more about the Hacker series motors.
Crist
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Online Igor Burger

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #42 on: October 14, 2009, 02:54:02 PM »
such a long bell has very low self resonantion frequency. Lower than expected rpm, so it needs support on both sides.

For example AXI 2816 has resonantion at ~12000 rpm. We wanted extend the length of the motor for higher power, but they told us that it is danger and the only way is to extend the diameter.

Offline Dennis Adamisin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #43 on: October 14, 2009, 03:00:11 PM »
such a long bell has very low self resonantion frequency. Lower than expected rpm, so it needs support on both sides.

For example AXI 2816 has resonantion at ~12000 rpm. We wanted extend the length of the motor for higher power, but they told us that it is danger and the only way is to extend the diameter.

But wait!  AXI makes a 2826, many of our big airplane flyers are using them and are VERY enthsiastic about them.  Presumably the longer moter would have a lower resonance RPM..?
Denny Adamisin
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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #44 on: October 14, 2009, 03:10:04 PM »
I know ... I fly them too, but at 9000rpm.

Longer motor will go from 12000 to 9000 and it can resonate. Therefore they do not want to make it.

Alan Hahn

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #45 on: October 14, 2009, 03:21:12 PM »
such a long bell has very low self resonantion frequency. Lower than expected rpm, so it needs support on both sides.

For example AXI 2816 has resonantion at ~12000 rpm. We wanted extend the length of the motor for higher power, but they told us that it is danger and the only way is to extend the diameter.

Maybe that 2816 is a typo --AXI makes a 2814, not a 2816. So I think Igor means 2826.

Online Igor Burger

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #46 on: October 14, 2009, 03:23:21 PM »
soooooryyyyyyyy

yes, I mean 2826  HB~>

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #47 on: October 14, 2009, 08:57:53 PM »
such a long bell has very low self resonantion frequency. Lower than expected rpm, so it needs support on both sides.

For example AXI 2816 has resonantion at ~12000 rpm. We wanted extend the length of the motor for higher power, but they told us that it is danger and the only way is to extend the diameter.

Now that is interesting information, Igor! Thanks.
So our friends at AXI are working on the special problems posed by Stunt?
Regards,
       Dean
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Offline Larry Wong

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #48 on: October 14, 2009, 10:34:47 PM »
Yep that's what happen to my 2826/10 AXI when I tryed to use the new 13x4.5 EP props , when I lower the RPM and use my old stand by 12x6 EP every thing was quiet again.
Larry

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Offline Mike Scholtes

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #49 on: October 14, 2009, 11:07:14 PM »
Larry, what rpm did you find to be a problem with the 2826? And what was the nature of the problem? Are we saying the motor flexes if supported only at one end, at least at a certain rpm with a certain prop?

The new Stunt News shows a Bob Hunt (IIRC) project with a mount that supports the motor at both ends. That should solve the problem and looks like a good idea for all the higher power motors swinging big props. To our combined knowledge, is anyone selling or getting ready to sell commercially mounts of this kind? Seems like the electric RC pylon guys would have this figured out as their models take huge G loads and run at high rpm.

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #50 on: October 15, 2009, 12:56:03 AM »
So our friends at AXI are working on the special problems posed by Stunt?

Unfortunately not, the only thing they did for us is special 2826/13D with kv=680 I0=1.5A and Ri=42mo ... it has little better copper filling and its low KV saves some mAh if used with 6S A123 and 12x6.

We wanted stronger motor (for more watts) but they have a gap in production and nex bigger motor has too large diameter. But for now I am happy with smaller models. I think it is not very good idea to battle with large heavy model in wind :-)

Some guys here try to use motors from MVVS ... they do motor MVVS 8 which looks good for 5 lipo cells, but I do not see reason to play with new motors now.

Alan Hahn

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #51 on: October 15, 2009, 07:56:38 AM »
Igor,
I am pretty convinced that we really aren't pushing the motors we have right now--in terms of the power we are asking them to put out.
I think I would agree with you that pushing them somewhat harder will cost us more watts from the battery, and probably a lower efficiency in converting the battery watts into watts delivered to the propeller. So you would need a bigger battery to offset this. I am not sure how everyone else is pushing their current battery setup to the 80% wall, I thought I was probably the one nearest that edge.

But the heavier battery would need to be compared to a heavier motor.


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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #52 on: October 15, 2009, 08:16:42 AM »
Regarding battery I am on 95% ... but it is A123, so does not matter.

Regarding motors, I thought it is not so bad, but the guy from AXI wanted to see what we do with them, because when I told him we have 6 cells with 12x6 on AXI 2826/12 he told me it MUST burn. He did not know that 6sA123 on governor is something else, but anyway, he tried temperature and he told me we have to go with the temperature down. The only reason for that is bearing which is not preprared to work full time at so relatively high rpm without oiling (so not problem with magnets, winding, efficiency).

But my Axi after whole seasone (~300 flights on that one model) looks like new. So I do not know, it looks good, and you are probably right, but if I should go to higher power (if), I thing it will really need bigger motor. Just to be sure that it is safe and that I can without any questions fly it whole season in seriouse uninterrupted practice and competing.

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #53 on: October 15, 2009, 10:15:21 AM »
Mike,
The RC pylon guys use direct-drive inrunners at very high RPM. They don't have that issue.
There's a whole thread devoted to Neu 1900 motors for that reason. <www.neumotors.com>

Igor, the problems I have encountered have all been bearing related, and because I have not caught a motor before it went bad I cannot tell whether it is bearing failure causing the seat in the aluminum to loosen, or the other way around. Both are very plausible! I would be glad to provide an example of a problem-child motor!

regards,
Dean Pappas
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Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #54 on: October 20, 2009, 11:20:54 PM »
It's white again Yea!  Only took me a month and a half to get the plane back to where it was in the first post!  HB~>

And you guys hijacked my thread!  mw~  When the moderator finds out you guys are gonna be soooo busted... 



doh!!... never mind.

Offline Crist Rigotti

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #55 on: October 21, 2009, 05:03:52 AM »
Bill,
Looks good.  I'm sure the finish will be impressive.  I've seen your work.  2 months to go!  y1
Crist
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Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #56 on: October 21, 2009, 07:54:42 AM »
And you guys hijacked my thread!  mw~  When the moderator finds out you guys are gonna be soooo busted... 

doh!!... never mind.

Bad moderator! Bad, bad! H^^
Dean Pappas

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #57 on: August 31, 2011, 09:13:49 PM »
Well... after almost two years of head scratching I think I've figured out a method of installation...

  First, a quarter inch was removed from one edge of the timer board while being careful to not get too close to any circuit lines on the back.  I still had an eighth of an inch to spare.  A new mounting hole was drilled, it's the one just over the letter R.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #58 on: August 31, 2011, 09:19:39 PM »
Then a lite-ply "mother board" was made for the esc and timer.  The timer is held with a pair of nylon 4-40 screws and the esc is held with Velcro.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #59 on: August 31, 2011, 09:21:36 PM »
This is what the speed control looked like when I hacked the leads down.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #60 on: August 31, 2011, 09:24:00 PM »
Now I had a sub-assembly.  The back of the Lite-ply board has Velcro applied.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #61 on: August 31, 2011, 09:27:52 PM »
The motor and battery(ies) also got their leads trimmed really short.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #62 on: August 31, 2011, 09:32:05 PM »
All told over an ounce of wiring was removed.  This was good as I had some concerns about a possible nose-heavy condition.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #63 on: August 31, 2011, 09:40:27 PM »
First the battery gets slid into it's cavity from the inboard side.  I gave up on the idea of using an a123 pack for this project.  I'll come back to it on the next plane.  Shown is a 5s 3000 pack, I would have liked a little more capacity but the price ($25!), weight (13 oz.) and physical dimensions work! 

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #64 on: August 31, 2011, 09:47:56 PM »
And here's everything wired up.  Wished the battery manufacturer and Castle would have coordinated their efforts so the discharge leads didn't have to criss-cross, oh well.

  After programming the esc a short run-up was made.  Hmmmm...  If I don't shoot on a quick coat of colored dope soon I might have to just fly an all-white plane this Labor-Day!

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #65 on: August 31, 2011, 09:54:08 PM »
To swap out the battery disconnect the discharge leads and remove the mother board.  I'll let you guys know how it works in the heat of battle (108 degrees F today in Las Vegas, sheesh :P)

Next pics will be with color and letters etc.   I promise it wont take another two years. b1

Bill

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #66 on: September 25, 2011, 11:01:08 PM »
Well, it's definitely red and it's definitely an Imitation!  Trim colors next, planning for yellow numbers and letters with an 1/8" dark blue border, a blue canopy w/shading, some ink maybe. 

Might have made the lettering a touch on the big side :-[.  Which, of course, means the first time I bring it out to the field one of my flying buddies is gonna ask what it is.

Offline PerttiMe

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #67 on: September 26, 2011, 01:49:15 AM »
Now I want to know if it flies too  H^^

Is the battery held in with friction and inertia only, or do you have something else there to secure it?
I built a Blue Pants as a kid. Wish I still had it. Might even learn to fly it.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #68 on: September 26, 2011, 06:12:52 AM »
Just friction and inertia but some sort of strap arrangement could be made.  Those "cooling holes" I cut on the starboard side have proven to be quite useful for pushing the battery out using a couple fingers.

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #69 on: October 02, 2011, 10:18:35 PM »
Got some time to work on the plane yesterday.  Next step was to mask off the red on the top of the wing and spray the numbers and letters a nice, bright lemon yellow.  I normally use Cub Yellow so this is a step outside the comfort zone.  :-\ The problem is that the mask would run over into the adjacent letter/number unless I made one, huge and labor intensive mask for the entire "Imitation" and then another for my entire AMA number.  That's not going to happen.

I already had the negative mask for each character from when I masked off the wing and then painted the red.  The solution was to mask and paint every other character and complete the task in two sessions.

Here's the results of the first 3-hour masking session.  The decision was made to not go for a 1/8" blue border because the line between the red and yellow turned out nice and sharp.  Thank Goodness!
« Last Edit: October 03, 2011, 04:42:40 PM by Bill Ervin »

Offline Crist Rigotti

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #70 on: October 03, 2011, 09:22:16 PM »
Getting close.  Just in time for the weather to start cooling off!
Crist
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Offline John Rist

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #71 on: October 04, 2011, 09:13:59 AM »
Looking good!  Any concerns about battery cooling?  Also will the battery heat cook loose the Velcro?
John Rist
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Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #72 on: October 04, 2011, 12:02:57 PM »
Good things to consider John.  There is about 3/16" clearance around the battery and I did put some cooling holes on the right side of the compartment.  The fit of the battery is made as tight as possible using ~1/8" Depron foam spacers.  I'll make sure to cut those spacers small to allow for more airflow.  If the batt gets hot enough to melt the Velcro adhesive I'll probably have other issues too!

I'll let you know how it all goes.  Bill

Offline Bill Ervin

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #73 on: October 04, 2011, 10:36:25 PM »
Snuck in a masking/spraying session after work today.  All the numbers and letters came out very good.  I wouldn't call the color combo coordinated or soothing to the eye, but it is flashy!  My father would call it garish and I would have a hard time arguing the point.  There was this Jetco Navigator hanging from the ceiling of the Apache Plaza hobby shop in Minnesota back in the early 70's painted up in these colors.  Funny part is the lettering appears to be Cub Yellow in this Image!

 Sneeking in some time with the model puts this day in the win column!
« Last Edit: October 05, 2011, 09:18:33 AM by Bill Ervin »

Offline Dean Pappas

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Re: Imitation conversion to electric
« Reply #74 on: October 05, 2011, 09:37:45 PM »
A Jetco navigator ...
Now I wish I had that old kit that was up in my Dad's basement rafters. Somehow over the years, it flat disappeared ''
Dean
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