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Author Topic: 1/2A size electrics  (Read 2753 times)

Offline Matt Brown

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1/2A size electrics
« on: July 04, 2017, 07:40:48 PM »
I've seen a few 1/2A sized electric planes. Just curious, are any the systems comparable in weight and performance to a TD .049? I just ordered a 1/2a Pathfinder figuring on using a TD and bladder tank. Just wondering how electric might compare.

Matt

Online Dennis Adamisin

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #1 on: July 05, 2017, 06:43:51 AM »
Hi Matt
I think 1/2A size airplanes are one place where electric really shines.  The key is that high performance 1/2A engines tend to be a bit fidgety to make run. The small electrics are heavier, but not fatally so.  As would be expected, you need to take care about using the correct size components and packaging them correctly.

I did one of the first (& heaviest) 1/2A Pathfinder conversions, at 15.5 oz.  Andy Borgogna did his with an eye toward both airframe and component lightening and beat mine by a couple ounces.  Later I did a Wee Duper Zilch (about the same size, slightly larger) at 12.8 oz.  My small stunters fly great and the engine ALWAYS runs right!

I built mine with simple ESC's & FM-)c throttle compensating timers, current state of the art would be to use a small governing ESC or a KR governing timer to make it perform pretty much just like a full "pro stunt" package.  Brodak has a conversion package for small profiles and last I saw, RSM will make electric versions of their kits.

Check the "List your Set-ups" thread for these & other small power airplanes.
Denny Adamisin
Fort Wayne, IN

As I've grown older, I've learned that pleasing everyone is impossible, but pissing everyone off is a piece of cake!

Offline TDM

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #2 on: July 05, 2017, 07:23:52 AM »
I have searched the information available but i get confusing and wildly varying setups. I think is because there are two categories of 1/2A one for the beginner short flight time and one for a full pattern model.
I would like to know some specs as of what works too.
Because my interest is a competitive full pattern flyer i focused on that type model 1/2A. A wegiht comaprison from a wet setup to a electric setup the electric is heavier than the wet setup by far. You are looking at a 100g for the wet setup 50g motor 50g fuel and in the electric the battery alone can get you to 100g and i have not added the ESC motor timer yet.
From the information on hand my initial conclusion is that we want to run the 7in props with the largest area the size of the 1/2A pathfinder to compensate for the extra weight. And use the smallest battery that will get the job done.
It looks like we need a 150W motor to start with and KV to suit.

What is the typical max Amps we draw for the weight of the plane?
What is the typical mAh battery usage during a flight etc?
I see setups with ESC from 9A to 30A
Motors from 1000KV to 2200KV
I believe the only constant is the 3S battery
Actual power consumption is 5A to 10A based on the motor prop combination used.

I sired more confusion than provide answers but i need some answers too.

Art maybe you can tell us more about your findings.
In the pathfinder what battery consumption did you get?
Say you stay with a 6in prop the (max allowed I think, might be wrong). What is better (battery consumption wise) to up the pitch lower RPM or lower the pitch higher RPM? Maybe what was the best prop?
How much mAh did you put back in the pack? Flight time? Full pattern or partial?

Thanks Traian
Each goal you meet is a moment of happiness
Happiness is the harmony between what you think and what you do. Mahatma Gandhi

Offline Matt Brown

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #3 on: July 05, 2017, 09:51:57 AM »
Okay, I'm looking at a 50 gram motor with a 1400kv. Pairing that with an 850-950 mah 3S pack. I'm looking for an esc in the 15-25amp range that has governor mode. None of my usual sources have any listed with a governor but they just may not be acknowledging that option.
Do these components sound reasonable?
Just adding their weights, I'm guessing it will add 1- 1 1/2oz to the little pathfinder.

Matt

Offline Tim Wescott

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #4 on: July 05, 2017, 10:20:11 AM »
Okay, I'm looking at a 50 gram motor with a 1400kv. Pairing that with an 850-950 mah 3S pack. I'm looking for an esc in the 15-25amp range that has governor mode. None of my usual sources have any listed with a governor but they just may not be acknowledging that option.
Do these components sound reasonable?
Just adding their weights, I'm guessing it will add 1- 1 1/2oz to the little pathfinder.

Matt

I'm a bit surprised at no governors in little ESCs, because that's what you need for a helicopter -- but maybe all the little helicopters use bespoke ESCs.

The KR timer has its own governor, so you don't need a governing ESC -- that's the beauty of the KR timer.

Everything else sounds reasonable on the surface -- I'm not thinking too deeply about it, though.
AMA 64232

The problem with electric is that once you get the smoke generator and sound system installed, the plane is too heavy.

Offline TDM

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #5 on: July 05, 2017, 11:20:44 AM »
Is Heli Mode same as governor? If yes then what about this ESC? https://www.ebay.com/i/262614802722?chn=ps&dispItem=1
We still do not get any answers.

Tim are you going to do full pattern on this bird?
Each goal you meet is a moment of happiness
Happiness is the harmony between what you think and what you do. Mahatma Gandhi

Offline Tim Wescott

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #6 on: July 05, 2017, 11:57:22 AM »
Is Heli Mode same as governor? If yes then what about this ESC? https://www.ebay.com/i/262614802722?chn=ps&dispItem=1

AFAIK, yes.  Specifically, I found this page on setting up the BLHELI stuff, and it has tuning parameters for the governor -- so, it has a governor:
http://www.dronetrest.com/t/blheli-esc-guide-for-multirotors-passthrough-mode/2761

Using the thing may get you deeper into the technicalities than you want -- or not, that depends on you.  There should be guides on tuning your quadcopter gains that will apply to an airplane.

We still do not get any answers.

Tim are you going to do full pattern on this bird?

I've answered what I know!!!  I have no immediate plans for a small stunter, although it's certainly looking attractive now that I'm reading this thread.
AMA 64232

The problem with electric is that once you get the smoke generator and sound system installed, the plane is too heavy.

Offline John Rist

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #7 on: July 05, 2017, 12:53:54 PM »
The one area for 1/2A that does not lend itself to electric is 1/2A scale.  The rules talk about engine size and do not include electric.  To be a little snarkey about it there is no such thing as 1/2A electric.   There is small electric stunt ships but they are not 1/2A motor powered and therefore are not a 1/2A.  It's like saying what electric motor is legal in a class B speed ship!   mw~ 
John Rist
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Offline Matt Brown

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #8 on: July 05, 2017, 01:40:19 PM »
The one area for 1/2A that does not lend itself to electric is 1/2A scale.  The rules talk about engine size and do not include electric.  To be a little snarkey about it there is no such thing as 1/2A electric.   There is small electric stunt ships but they are not 1/2A motor powered and therefore are not a 1/2A.  It's like saying what electric motor is legal in a class B speed ship!   mw~

For the most part, I agree. But for the sake of discussion and trying get everyone on the same page, I thought calling it 1/2a was best choice. Plus, I did order a 1/2a Pathfinder!

Tim, out of curiosity, how does the KR timer pick up rpm?
I use blheli quite often as I also fly race quads regularly although I'll never be competitive. All the escs I use on my quads do not have a bec so no voltage to power a timer although they do have governors.

I'm not dead set yet on even building this as an electric but I do love not having to clean up after flying and covering pretty much stays on forever! I also really love my TDs on bladder pressure.

Matt

Offline Tim Wescott

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #9 on: July 05, 2017, 02:34:21 PM »
The KR timer uses a wire from the motor to the governor to sense speed.

There's regulators that you can wire in parallel to your ESC -- surely you use something similar for your quads?
AMA 64232

The problem with electric is that once you get the smoke generator and sound system installed, the plane is too heavy.

Offline Brent Williams

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #10 on: July 05, 2017, 02:51:33 PM »
Here is some info on Andy Borgogna's electric 1/2a Pathfinder.  Sounds like a fun combo. 

Arrowind 2210-25 kv=1560
APC-E 7x5 Pusher prop.
3s 1300 and 1350 Li Po batteries, two of each.
Castle Creations Thunderbird 38amp  ESC (non governing).
Timer:  KR timer with built in governor mode.  Startup delay 10 seconds, flight time 5min.-35sec., vari-gain value 4, and finally RPM around 11K.
Spider wire fishing line (multi-strand) 10lb test 45' (eyelet to eyelet) lines.
All up weight is 15 ounces including battery.
1/4 ounce of tip weight.

All ESC wires, except connection to timer, are cut to minimum length and soldered together.  Battery is located under the plane at the CG.  Covering is Polyspan with a couple of coats of dope.  With the 7x5 prop the landing gear will need to be modified to give the prop tips more clearance.
 

https://stunthanger.com/smf/gettin-all-amp'ed-up!/12a-pathfinder-electric/
https://stunthanger.com/smf/gettin-all-amp'ed-up!/electric-12-pathfinder-is-looking-very-good/msg201660/
https://stunthanger.com/smf/gettin-all-amp'ed-up!/kr-timer-with-built-in-governor-updated-with-test-results
https://stunthanger.com/smf/gettin-all-amp'ed-up!/flew-the-12a-pathfinder-at-the-'bob-palmer'-contest-this-weekend





Laser-cut, "Ted Fancher Precision-Pro" Hard Point Handle Kits are available again.  PM for info.
https://stunthanger.com/smf/brent-williams'-fancher-handles-and-cl-parts/ted-fancher's-precision-pro-handle-kit-by-brent-williams-information/

Offline Brent Williams

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #11 on: July 05, 2017, 03:13:34 PM »
Here's another good setup to use for your research.  This one is Dennis Adamisin's.

https://stunthanger.com/smf/gettin-all-amp'ed-up!/pathfinder-12a-size/

Brodak Kit, 34" span, 236 squares
Profile fuselage 27" OAL
16 oz

NOTE: THis is the prototype for a new "10" sized system from Brodak.
> Arrowind 2210-25 kv=1560
> APC-E 7x5 Pusher prop
> Arrowind 3Sx1600 (20C) battery (123g/4.4 oz.)
> Arrowind 18A ESC (non governing
> Will Hubin FM-0c timer with "throttle up" capability
> .008 x 50' (eyelet to eyelet) lines

Currently flying approx 4.2 sec lap time (want to slow it to 4.4) and using 970 - 1000 mah in roughly 5:10,  this bird flies extremely well.

For Arrowind products see: http://arrowindhobby.com/




Laser-cut, "Ted Fancher Precision-Pro" Hard Point Handle Kits are available again.  PM for info.
https://stunthanger.com/smf/brent-williams'-fancher-handles-and-cl-parts/ted-fancher's-precision-pro-handle-kit-by-brent-williams-information/

Offline Jason Greer

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #12 on: July 05, 2017, 03:56:14 PM »
The Castle Creations Talon 15 ESC offers the full suite of CL software features that are available in the larger Edge ESC's.  Castle claims the weight with wires to be 7.2 grams and 3.4 grams without. 

http://www.castlecreations.com/en/talon-2/talon-15-esc-010-0129-00

Jason
El Dorado, AR
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Offline eric rule

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #13 on: July 05, 2017, 09:40:27 PM »
For Advanced and Expert 1/2A stunt you will need approx. 150 watts of power for each pound of model. Any motor that provides that level will work fine. Since I own RSM Distribution I am obviously partial to the RSM Electric Power Systems. We have two systems that will work well for your application. The first one is a 2208 motor with a 1210 kv. This motor has about the same power as a TD .051 glow. It should be run with a 6 inch prop, a 9 to15 amp ESC using the KR governor and a 1300 mAh 3 cell lipo on a model weighing in the 12-16 oz range. The second is our Black Tiger 2836C with a 1300 kv. It has about the same power as a .061 glow engine. It should be used with a 7 inch prop, a 12 to 15 amp ESC using the Kr Governor and a 1300 mAh 3 cell lipo on a model weighing in the 17-22 oz range. Either package will provide you with competition level performance.

Offline TDM

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #14 on: July 06, 2017, 08:02:26 AM »

Eric did you fly the whole pattern?
How much juice do you put back in the pack after you are done with the flight? What pack do you use? What is the Max Amp draw you get for the two setups? I found documented here usages of 5-10A
What is the max Prop we can use on 1/2A stunt model or there is a local rule kind of thing? I was kind of confused as of which is allowed the 7in prop or the 6in prop? Or should we be prepared to change on the fly according to local rules?

Thanks
Each goal you meet is a moment of happiness
Happiness is the harmony between what you think and what you do. Mahatma Gandhi

Offline Tim Wescott

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #15 on: July 06, 2017, 08:52:06 AM »
Eric did you fly the whole pattern?
How much juice do you put back in the pack after you are done with the flight? What pack do you use? What is the Max Amp draw you get for the two setups? I found documented here usages of 5-10A
What is the max Prop we can use on 1/2A stunt model or there is a local rule kind of thing? I was kind of confused as of which is allowed the 7in prop or the 6in prop? Or should we be prepared to change on the fly according to local rules?

Thanks

AFAIK there are no competition categories anywhere for "1/2A" electric stunt -- but it would be local, so I could be wrong.  So the prop size isn't what's allowed, it's what works.
AMA 64232

The problem with electric is that once you get the smoke generator and sound system installed, the plane is too heavy.

Offline TDM

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #16 on: July 06, 2017, 10:28:56 AM »
My impression is that electric stunt 1/2A is defined by prop size. Now I am completely lost  ??? ??? ??? ???.
Maybe the correct question is what qualifies a 1/2A electric stunt plane? Can anyone define that?
Tim sorry for hijacking the thread but i believe if we do not have clarity how can we work in the right direction. At least for myself. If I know what is allowed then I can go for it.
Each goal you meet is a moment of happiness
Happiness is the harmony between what you think and what you do. Mahatma Gandhi

Online Fredvon4

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #17 on: July 06, 2017, 11:02:43 AM »
Just an aside... I see Eric beat me too it with HIS RSM turn key system...
But to add...Brodak also has a turn key system for so called 1/2a planes and it sounds like a initial offering is in the works for a turn key 1/2a combat electric system

Bottom line, IMO, is a lot of trial and error has already been done ----so if I desired to go electron...I think I would most likely start with a known system, then later fret about trying to "Roll My Own" with either better Bats/Motors/ESCs/Timers (usually MORE costly) or other end of spectrum, cheaper alternatives...say Hobby king clone/derivatives

From my brief Electric RC playing, I already know all the ins and outs of the differing battery sizes and associated charging equip and costs

Sort of hoping to see the Brodak Turn Key 1/2a combat system soon

And still fussing with a Brodak E ringmaster....only not bought yet... in so much as I have this deep emotional thought that ALL Ring Masters should have a un-muffled Fox or McCoy 35 on the nose

That said...E-flight would help me to fly a LOT more...a serious desire







"A good scare teaches more than good advice"

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Offline eric rule

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Re: 1/2A size electrics
« Reply #18 on: July 06, 2017, 11:20:44 AM »
Eric did you fly the whole pattern?
** Yes
How much juice do you put back in the pack after you are done with the flight?
** All of my systems are set up to use between 70 & 75% of the battery capacity during a 5 minute 30 second flight.
What pack do you use?
** We have our own line of lipo batteries so it is the RSM Power 1300 3 cell.
 What is the Max Amp draw you get for the two setups? I found documented here usages of 5-10A
** Can not recall what it was.
What is the max Prop we can use on 1/2A stunt model or there is a local rule kind of thing? I was kind of confused as of which is allowed the 7in prop or the 6in prop? Or should we be prepared to change on the fly according to local rules?
** Unless there is some local regulation there is nothing nationally that limits the size of the prop. As result most of us just match the prop to the system.


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