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Author Topic: How much superior are "new" engines?  (Read 3402 times)

Offline frank mccune

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How much superior are "new" engines?
« on: June 09, 2018, 10:03:24 AM »
         Hi All:

         My mate has a 1953 OS .35 Max III that runs and starts perfectly.  I have a "new" one that I have been planning to use as a sport/engine. Is it posssible to get The Max III to run as well as a Brodak .40? If not, why not?

         How much are the 1953 Max engines inferior to moderen engines?  I have been told that the new engines have better fits and metals used in their construction.  Does this make a rat's butt difference for an engine that is destined to be used a sport/stunt engine?  I have been chided for living in the past but who cares? How many of our readers wish that seamed nylons will make a comeback? Lol

                                                                                                                            Tight lines,

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Offline Brett Buck

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #1 on: June 09, 2018, 11:04:24 AM »
My mate has a 1953 OS .35 Max III that runs and starts perfectly.  I have a "new" one that I have been planning to use as a sport/engine. Is it posssible to get The Max III to run as well as a Brodak .40? If not, why not?

    The Brodak 40 is not a modern engine the way most people think of it, it is a "neo-retro" engine, mostly intended to replicate engines like the Fox 35 (it started as the Double Star 40 and appears to be made by the same people in the Eastern Block, although there have been some improvements since the beginning in maybe 96). You will get only a modest performance increase over a Max III in some cases. The Brodak will probably last longer if you get a good one. A Fox would probably be an improvement over the Max III, probably slightly more performance but will definitely last longer, particularly the conrod.

   If that is what you are comparing, you won't see much difference.

 Modern engines are the OS 40/46VF, PA series, RO-Jett series, OS20/25FP, etc.   

   If you are sport-flying and not interested in competition, almost anything you can get to run reliably is OK. I think you will find that engines like the 25LA are a lot more reliable and bulletproof, and give more performance that much larger engines, but that might not make much difference in the results.

      Brett

     

Online C.T. Schaefer

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #2 on: June 09, 2018, 12:49:45 PM »
I thoroughly enjoy seeing/hearing all of our motors , including vintage ones, and have quite a variety to enjoy! The best part is finding a motor/plane combo that performs well. One nice surprise was the McCoy .19 in an ARF Flite Streak. Nice combo on 60x .012 lines!  Fly 'm all (old and new) I say!!  TS

Offline frank mccune

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #3 on: June 09, 2018, 01:06:18 PM »
      Hi:

      Thanks for the prompt replies!

      I checked some old engine tests and noticed that the Fox .35 Stunt produced .45 hp. and the OS Max III produced .67 hp.  To me, this is significant!

                                                                                                                               Be well,

                                                                                                                               Frank McCune

Offline Brett Buck

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #4 on: June 09, 2018, 02:54:24 PM »
      Hi:

      Thanks for the prompt replies!

      I checked some old engine tests and noticed that the Fox .35 Stunt produced .45 hp. and the OS Max III produced .67 hp.  To me, this is significant!


   Swell. Try running it in a stunt plane and see what you get.  Baffle-piston Max 35s are notorious for people trying to get more power out of them by using the largest venturi possible, and then melting down flight after flight. Use the *small* venturi, or the small venturi from the 25S, or the insert on the Max III, if you want to have it work reliably in anything other than level flight.

    In practice you *will not* get any significant power improvement over a Fox 35 and you will be looking for a new conrod for the Max before the Fox is fully broken in.

  A Max 35 AX puts out ~1.3 hp even with an RC carb and muffler. That is a *modern* engine. 

     Plenty of us have run all of these engines, or know what other people have run with success, and without, for damn near forever, and what is likely to work, or what is not. And not in a cow pasture somewhere, in actual competition with others where BS gets rooted out really, really fast.

    Run whatever you want, no one has a stake in it other than you. You clearly already know the answer, so why ask?

      Brett
p.s. from this thread:
https://stunthanger.com/smf/speed-talk/os-max-iii-head-bolts/msg516991/#msg516991

Quote
As most of you know I'm dialing in my OSMaxIII for Brodaks this year.

<<snip head bolt discussion>>

BTW I changed to a chicken hopper type tank and reduced the venturi size 15% , the plane is flying well now and the inverted speed is pretty close to upright speed. The engine didn't like the .308 original venturi.
« Last Edit: June 09, 2018, 03:15:24 PM by Brett Buck »

Online Dennis Toth

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #5 on: June 09, 2018, 03:55:04 PM »
Frank,
Back in the day we were all brainwashed into thinking the 4-2-4 was the only way to fly stunt, today the low pitch/high rpm approach works better than the 4-2-4 for tough wind conditions. Some of the old combat/rat engines like the K&B 35, Fox 36X BB, Veco 35C, McCoy 35 Series 21 have torque curves that peak around 10 - 11K. These engines could run a 4 ish inch pitch running 10 - 15% nitro in a rich 2 cycle and uniflow tank setup will strongly pull quit a large ship in the tough winds. It will work fine for Classic, N-30, OTS. For top level PA at national level you need a modern setup.

The Max III torque curve peaks out at around 9K like the Fox 35 & McCoy 35 Red heads and will not get to the 4 inch pitch especially with a muffler, you still need a 5 -6 inch pitch. But for stunt heaven conditions the old 4-2-4 still works fine (not to long ago the World Champion use an ST 60 in a 4-2-4 setup).


Best,    DennisT

Offline Steve Helmick

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #6 on: June 09, 2018, 04:56:21 PM »
The "MAX III" didn't come out until the late '50's or early '60's, and was relatively large and heavy. I got one for Christmas in '62, and used it in a Super Swoop in early '63. Easily a 100+ mph combination. The earlier Max I and II were used a lot for stunt in Australia in the early '50's. I expect those ran a lot like a K&B GH...not 4-2-4, but rich 2 run.  D>K  Steve
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Online 944_Jim

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #7 on: June 09, 2018, 11:43:59 PM »
What? Nobody cares about seamed nylons??
 LL~

Offline GERALD WIMMER

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #8 on: June 10, 2018, 04:32:06 AM »

     Plenty of us have run all of these engines, or know what other people have run with success, and without, for damn near forever, and what is likely to work, or what is not. And not in a cow pasture somewhere, in actual competition with others where BS gets rooted out really, really fast.


Hello

Since we got rid of the cows my flying has really improved ;D  down here in rural New Zealand but honestly the biggest improvement I have had lately has come from reading/watching Stunthangar and flying in more competitions which shows exactly how you and your gear compare.
Flew 5 planes today with these engines:
Thunder tiger Pro 25
Fox 35 Stunt
Fox 36 slant plug
SC 40 BB(OS 40SF Clone)
LA46
guess which was best ?!  ;)

Regards Gerald

« Last Edit: June 10, 2018, 05:25:19 AM by GERALD WIMMER »

Offline frank mccune

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #9 on: June 10, 2018, 08:17:51 AM »
       Hi All:

       The OS Max III .35 came out in 1959 I think.  I will check that and if I am incorrect, I will post again.  My mate bought his as a preteen while living in South Africa about that time.

        Yes this engine does indeed have  peak torque  about 9000 rpm. and max hp. at 14,500.  I have learned that some engines just like to run in a wet 2 cycle with about 5" pitch props.  My HP .40 engines appreceiate that method of operation.  Sometimes, I  use a 4" prop to slow the air speed a bit.  A 6" prop is very fast with the HP engines.  My mate is using a ST G20/.19 with a 7-6 or 7-4 prop on a plane that is similar to a Blue Pants.  He runs it ar a very fast 2 cycle and it is a pleasure to watch and hear the ST run.  I appears the the older ST engines were a very good engine.  Then there was the ST G21/.35!
 
        For cowpasture flying, ther is something about using these older engines from our romatic past.  All of the horrible experiences that we had in the 50's seem to be conquered by our knowledge today. Lol

                                                                                                                                     Be well,

                                                                                                                                     Frank mcCune


 


    Iam guessing that the .46 proved to  be the best engine in that group.  Tell me about the SF clone.  I have a "new" Sf .46 that I  am getting ready to break in.  I hnope to power a Score with it.


 


 



Offline Jim Kraft

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #10 on: June 10, 2018, 12:08:56 PM »
I prefer ignition just because I love the looks and sound. Anderson Spitfires, Super Cyclones, Orwicks, and Atwood Super Champions. After flying these everything else is sort of ho hum. With the modern batteries and transistor switches that replace the condensers. (old school for capacitor) they start and run consistently. A good one will last a great many hours of flying before they even seem to wear.

I fell in love with them as a kid in the 40's and just never got over it. After watching them fly many hours I use to stand outside the old school hobby shops with my nose pressed against the window drooling. Just an old school guy stuck in the 40's. Nothing like the low growl of a sparker in whatever you put it on.


The passing of Woody Bartelt was a real blow to us guys. He was a supplier of almost all the parts for old Ignition engines  Heads, timers, gaskets, fuel tanks, needle valves, and lots of other goodies. I am glad I have many of them in excellent condition.
Jim Kraft

Offline Air Ministry .

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #11 on: June 10, 2018, 12:21:38 PM »
Quote
Tell me about the SF clone.  I have a "new" Sf .46

Royal 46


Measured the Timing , looks maybe good for stunt. 140-110, 40-45 . ,
ST silencer bolt patterns close enought to fit , the merco on it .





The General Theory is things have improved since Ford started using computors to anaylise suspension / steering , with the GT 40 .
Met a guy whos ' career ' is designing radiator cores for Jaguar . ( Theres another for the tanks - No , thats someone else ) This may be taking it a bit far .
Basic configurations had been mastered before WW1 !  Pugeot 4 valve twin cam , etc .

http://theoldmotor.com/?p=139509

Some of these ' antique ' engines would be fantastic with modern metalurgy . Like Magnesium .  ;D:-X ) such as the Super Tigres built by Stalker .

My opinion is lower revolutions allow more time for complete combustion , and should be more efficent ( particularly in respect to TOURQUE )than modern G P ish
snot reving shite boxes . after all , the Morris Minor was tested at 100 mph & 100 mpg . ( apparently there were a few complaints when they wouldnt .  ;)

Quote
a stunt organised by Morris Motors back in 1931, when a supercharged single-seater side-valve Morris Minor was specially prepared with the intention of achieving both 100 mph and 100 mpg. Driven by von de Becke (who is remembered for his Becke Special using a supercharged aged Wolseley Moth engine in a GN chassis) the racing Morris Minor was timed over the flying-start kilometre at 101.96 mph and over the fs mile at 100.30 mph at Brooklands in October 1931, being given BARC Certificates Nos 2469 and 2470 to confirm it.

The supercharger was then removed and the car was driven round a lenient circuit of public roads in the Midlands, and by judicious coasting and low speeds, a consumption of 107.4 miles on one gallon of petrol was accomplished. It was thus possible to celebrate the advent of the lowest-priced of side-valve Morris Minors with the slogan; "100 mph, 100 mpg, £100".

Even Aston Martins are mass produced plastic trash these days . tho theyre pretty quick .

« Last Edit: June 11, 2018, 12:24:11 AM by Matt Spencer »

Offline GERALD WIMMER

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #12 on: June 10, 2018, 03:42:41 PM »
Hello

Frank: the LA 46 was probably the best considering it was out of the box stock but the SF clone showed more potential and ran superbly and with a bit more tweaking should be the winner.  The SC40 is on a practice model I brought for my boys recently and sits on a very modified Twister ( and tail heavy) that previously had different LA's. Looks like the SC40 has been a good choice of motor and it balances now with out extra lead nose weight and it had positive comments on how it ran by other flyers when flown yesterday. Stock muffler (needed to balance) and my own 6mm custom venturi with side entry spray bar.

Matt: good to read that the Royal 46 is near to testing , I'm sure it will run well once you get it set up.
The Morris Minor 100/100 story reminds me of Jaguar and their marketing . As a young lad I watched jaguar win that Bathurst race in 1985 and had to have a Jaguar V12 , it was painful paying that thing off for 3 years especially after the motor blew after only 2 years.  :-[ Went out and replaced it with a good old 68 Pontiac Laurentian V8 after that (which still sits in the drive now, nice big boot for models!).  ;D

Regards Gerald

Regards Gerald


Online Gerald Arana

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #13 on: June 10, 2018, 04:17:35 PM »
What? Nobody cares about seamed nylons??
 LL~


Nope! I'm a bare leg man myself...heh, heh, heh.   n~

Jerry

Offline Air Ministry .

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #14 on: June 11, 2018, 12:24:58 AM »


Quote
I'm sure it will run well once you get it set up.

Nothing Less than EXCELLENTLY will suffice !

Havnt run it yet , Tho in the plane outside the back door at the moment .  S?P .312 intake maybe a bit big , but should get the hair to stand on end . ;D

Be intresting to see others ' set up ' prop etc , for these suckers . Big Ole Yeller 12 x 5 on it for Flt Neumero Uno , finking itll bee a 4 in to ' lock in ' , but no doubt we'll KNOW soon enough .
The Mounts in the old cow seem rather versatile . OS FSR , ST 51 , Irvine 40 RE , K&B 7.5 DF and other mongrels will bolt in there .

Offline GERALD WIMMER

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #15 on: June 11, 2018, 07:42:39 PM »
Hello
Here's a pic of my old engine test bead built in the 1980's a real old roughy now hence the distance shot. It has hosted a lot of engines over the years hence the need for alloy pads both sides!. Current is a K&B Sportster 45 has had in order OS 35 , ST G2135, OS Fp40, Enya 45 6001, OS LA 46 Enya 60's 7032 and 7033 .
The Sporty 45 is quite nice for a "new" engine it has a lot of low down torque and runs cool on a 12x5 but is a little porky but heck the model is tail heavy now but wasn't when it started with a 35 back in the Heavy Metal era!

Regards Gerald  #^

Offline frank mccune

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #16 on: June 13, 2018, 01:34:56 PM »
          Hello All:

          As I stated in my previous post, if I find an "old" engine that will satisfy my needs and make me happy, then I will stick with it.

           This is why I am still using my 1971 Lawn Boy mower.  It is a two stroke that has a 19" cut and is very small and light.  It cuts very cleanly and starts on the first pull every time.  Perhaps Brett Buck will inform me how I get the LB to do the 4-2-4 break when the mower engages a heavy load.  Perhaps this will help me to explain my attraction to old engines.  Mixing a 16-1 mix, seeing the cloud of smoke on a still evening and inhaling those 2 cycle fumes is a great therapy for me. Lol The LB is like the Fox .35 Stunt. Still works well for what it was designed to do.


                                                                                                                                  All of the best,

                                                                                                                                  Frank McCune

                                                                                                                       

Offline Brett Buck

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #17 on: June 14, 2018, 08:10:19 PM »
           This is why I am still using my 1971 Lawn Boy mower.  It is a two stroke that has a 19" cut and is very small and light.  It cuts very cleanly and starts on the first pull every time.  Perhaps Brett Buck will inform me how I get the LB to do the 4-2-4 break when the mower engages a heavy load.

      Just like you do with a Fox 35, set the carb to run rich when free-running, you will hear it clean up when you get in heavy grass. It won't actually go into a 4-stroke, but it will run from very rich to lean due to load. Just like a 20FP, except 1/5th the RPM.

      Brett

Offline Chris Wilson

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #18 on: June 18, 2018, 04:59:09 PM »
Spark ignition two strokes engines will go into 'four stroke' mode quite well, just ask any vintage spark user!

Just Google "Sparkies for Stunt" by Andrew Tinsley.
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Offline GERALD WIMMER

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #19 on: June 18, 2018, 05:35:25 PM »
hello
Reminds me of the old Two Stroke motor bikes like Suzuki GT500 , they sounded real neat when running 'fat' with a slobbering rich mixture but really roared when given everything and things got very exciting fast partly because of the crappy brakes and handling back then!  ;)
Regards Gerald

Offline Steve Fitton

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #20 on: June 20, 2018, 12:34:43 PM »
A piped PA-75 will do a sweeter 4-2-4 run than any Fox 35 ever thought of.

Its actually cheaper to buy one of the very best motors than it is to have a bunch of old motors that you are trying to get a stunt run out of.
Steve

Offline Lauri Malila

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Re: How much superior are "new" engines?
« Reply #21 on: June 20, 2018, 01:34:30 PM »
More I think about spark ignition, more interesting and worth testing it sounds. Maybe I'll try.. L


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