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Author Topic: OS LA 46 Break In  (Read 1093 times)

Offline Peter in Fairfax, VA

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OS LA 46 Break In
« on: July 26, 2020, 07:04:07 PM »
What do you advise as best technique to break in an LA 46?

Fuel
Prop
Needle Setting
Length of run

I've also posed this question to a couple of local engine experts. 

Thanks,

Peter
« Last Edit: July 26, 2020, 07:22:05 PM by Peter in Fairfax, VA »

Offline Brett Buck

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Re: OS LA 46 Break In
« Reply #1 on: July 26, 2020, 08:12:46 PM »
What do you advise as best technique to break in an LA 46?

Fuel
Prop
Needle Setting
Length of run

    Run it with the flying prop, and regular fuel (18-20% synthetic/castor blend). One regular fuel run (maybe 5 ounces) at a time. Set to just over the line into a 2-stroke, let it run out. Assuming you have a uniflow test stand tank (highly recommended), expect it to run very short and get much richer during the run as it loosens up and the front end gets hot, drastically at first, then less and less change on subsequent runs. The front end/bearing section will get *extremely hot* on the first few runs, so don't burn yourself on the venturi. Let it cool a few minutes. Repeat, setting the needle to the "just lean enough for a solid 2-stroke" setting at the beginning each run.  Monitor the length of run, it will be short at first, get longer and longer as the needle goes in, the front end will stop getting as hot, and the needle will stop changing from run to run. Do at least 5-6 of these runs, 10 at most. If everything goes as I described, you should be good to go.

    If you want to be picky, using a light end of flying props (like the APC 11.5-4), and peak the engine out lean, back off a click or two, and see if it holds the setting. If so, it's as good as it will ever likely get, if it sags, it could take more run time.

   The primary reason for the break-in is to stabilize the run time and setting, more than to avoid damage to the engine.

Quote
I've also posed this question to a couple of local engine experts. 

  If any of them tell you to do something different from above, then, I guess we will have learned something.

    Brett

Offline Dan McEntee

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Re: OS LA 46 Break In
« Reply #2 on: July 26, 2020, 09:45:51 PM »
  If you have the paper work that came with the engine, it has a factory recommended break in process. What Brett mentions works also. I don't like to use a "flying prop" and use something smaller and less pitch, basically just something to start it with on a test stand, and use what fuel you will be flying with.  One of the best a;ll around engine guys I ever knew taught me that you break any engine in at a normal operating temperature and at a normal load. On test stands you need to approximate that. Short runs of a couple of minutes each in a high four stroke to a wet two stroke, and pinching the fuel line now and then to lean it out and see how it comes back to the needle setting. This doesn't take very many runs so let it cool between runs. If it gets to a point where it starts easy by hand, needles easy, and "pinches" well, then put it in the intended model to "fly in" the rest of the way.  My limited experience with the LA.46 tells me that some a r wee bit tighter than others and take just a tiny bit more running in. If there is any mistake that I see guys making with these engines is running them on too small and light of an airplane and running the engines too soft. That's hard on rod ends over time, and the engine doesn't heat up enough for all the parts to expand. The engine has a peak point in it's power band where it makes best power, and if you baby it too much you never get there, and taking it too easy on the engine is actually hurting it. The engine is designed to do work, so make it work!
  Type at you later,
  Dan McEntee
AMA 28784
EAA  1038824
AMA 480405 (American Motorcyclist Association)

Offline Air Ministry .

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Re: OS LA 46 Break In
« Reply #3 on: July 27, 2020, 06:23:59 PM »
the front end gets hot, drastically at first, then less and less change on subsequent runs.

left the spinner off , on the first flight .

withiton the balance is right though .

I thought id be a smart ass and use 15 % nitro to get ' expansion ' on the linner , for the first flights . it didnt seem to mind .

Offline Brett Buck

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Re: OS LA 46 Break In
« Reply #4 on: July 28, 2020, 01:22:58 PM »
I thought id be a smart ass and use 15 % nitro to get ' expansion ' on the linner , for the first flights . it didnt seem to mind .

   Unnecessary, but causes no harm.

   There is no particular need to baby these engines with light loads or low nitro, at least not at any speed or setting we are likely to run them. Also no particular concern about getting them up to temperature fast to avoid binding - not enough taper to matter.

     I guarantee that the RC guys using them never gave a thought to breaking them in, they fire them up with the flying prop, screw the needle to a helpless scream, and off they go.

     Brett


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