Jose
Actually there is a way to use kevlar so you can sand the surface. Just add a layer of light weight glass cloth over it. You'd need to vacuum bag it otherwise there is fair chance of the glass lifting a bit and creating the ugglies due to the texture differences in the two cloths .... Don't ask about that. .... But I have used this method in boat construction when doing a composite one off hull on male molds. If you want to use carbon that is doable too, I have used that type of layup with carbon canoes where we use a kevlar blanket under the exterior carbon ones to stop cracks from propagating in the carbon with impacts (even high quality canoes with high quality paddlers have occasional impacts). Don't know how the weights would come out compared to what you are doing as I always worked with heavier cloth in the carbon and kevlar than you would be. At any rate, the glass makes a nice smooth sanding veil.
BTW, I too thought I had developed an allergy to balsa dust. Did some allergy testing and was not the case but my lungs would become a wreck. Turned out it was the shape of balsa sanding dust fibers. Look at some under magnification. The look just like snowflake crystals... except when they get warm the don't melt, they are still sharp with fibers going in all directions. Not the nice little round stuff you think it is. When that gets in the lungs ouch... and it has trouble getting out because it embeds in the soft tissue lining and will not flow out with the mucous as most foreign debries does. I sand in an OSHA vapor mask now. End of issue. And I can use the same mask for painting, except for 2 part poly, then need forced air supply to be safe... so I gave that up. Now in electric it doesn't matter. I don't need the fuel proofing.
Be careful with the epoxies and epoxy dust. It can become an extreme allergen. Many 100% composite homebuilt aircraft projects out there partly finished by the unwary. I only sand the stuff with long sleeves and OSHA mask. BTW, if someone refuses to invest in an actual OSHA mask (the old filters that are out of date for solvents BTW are still good for particles like balsa so I use those for balsa sanding) there is a whole nother area of particulate mask protection available. Some medical surgical masks have multiple layers to filter out very fine particulates like bacteria and virus. They can also be fit more accurately to the face than most of the stuff you get at a hardware. Medical or dental supply houses should have them. The ones I use are by 3M and are molded with one elastic around the neck. I use this type because I work with surgical microscopes and surgical lighting on a head frame. But they are available in the rectangular two ear elastic versions as well. Buy them by the box, they are much cheaper. Don't even know if they are available separately. Certainly would not be from a medical or dental supply. We'd want tracking of the batch numbers and sterility.
bob branch